Exploring Machine Learning Techniques In Epileptic Seizure Detection And Prediction PDF Download

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Epileptic Seizure Prediction Using Electroencephalogram Signals

Epileptic Seizure Prediction Using Electroencephalogram Signals
Author: Ratnaprabha Ravindra Borhade
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2024-10
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9781032725932

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"This book presents an innovative method of EEG-based feature extraction and classification of seizures using EEG signals. It describes the methodology required for EEG analysis, seizure detection, seizure prediction and seizure classification. It contains a compilation of all techniques used in the literature and emphasises on newly proposed techniques. The book concentrates on a brief discussion of existing methods for epileptic seizure diagnosis and prediction and introduces new efficient methods specifically for seizure prediction. Focuses on the mathematical models and machine learning algorithms from a perspective of clinical deployment of EEG-based Epileptic Seizure Prediction Discusses recent trends in seizure detection, prediction and classification methodologies Provides engineering solutions to severity or risk analysis of detected seizures at remote places Presents wearable solutions to seizure prediction Includes details of the use of deep learning for Epileptic Seizure Prediction using EEG This book acts as a reference for academicians and professionals who are working in the field of Computational Biomedical Engineering and are interested in the domain of EEG-based disease prediction"--


Epileptic Seizures and the EEG

Epileptic Seizures and the EEG
Author: Andrea Varsavsky
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 376
Release: 2016-04-19
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1000218929

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A study of epilepsy from an engineering perspective, this volume begins by summarizing the physiology and the fundamental ideas behind the measurement, analysis and modeling of the epileptic brain. It introduces the EEG and provides an explanation of the type of brain activity likely to register in EEG measurements, offering an overview of how these EEG records are and have been analyzed in the past. The book focuses on the problem of seizure detection and surveys the physiologically based dynamic models of brain activity. Finally, it addresses the fundamental question: can seizures be predicted? Based on the authors' extensive research, the book concludes by exploring a range of future possibilities in seizure prediction.


Recent Advances In Predicting And Preventing Epileptic Seizures - Proceedings Of The 5th International Workshop On Seizure Prediction

Recent Advances In Predicting And Preventing Epileptic Seizures - Proceedings Of The 5th International Workshop On Seizure Prediction
Author: Ronald Tetzlaff
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 302
Release: 2013-08-28
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9814525367

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This book is to improve our understanding of mechanisms leading to seizures in humans and in developing new therapeutic options. The book covers topics such as recent approaches to seizure control, recent developments in signal processing of interest for seizure prediction, ictogenesis in complex epileptic brain networks, active probing of the pre-seizure state, non-EEG based approaches to the transition to seizures, microseizures and their role in the generation of clinical seizures, the impact of sleep and long-biological cycles on seizure prediction, as well as animal and computational models of seizures and epilepsy. Furthermore the book covers recent developments of international databases and of parallel computing structures based on Cellular Nonlinear Networks that can play an important role in the realization of a portable seizure warning device.


Seizure Prediction in Epilepsy

Seizure Prediction in Epilepsy
Author: Björn Schelter
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 369
Release: 2008-11-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3527625208

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Comprising some 30 contributions, experts from around the world present and discuss recent advances related to seizure prediction in epilepsy. The book covers an extraordinarily broad spectrum, starting from modeling epilepsy in single cells or networks of a few cells to precisely-tailored seizure prediction techniques as applied to human data. This unique overview of our current level of knowledge and future perspectives provides theoreticians as well as practitioners, newcomers and experts with an up-to-date survey of developments in this important field of research.


Brain Seizure Detection and Classification Using EEG Signals

Brain Seizure Detection and Classification Using EEG Signals
Author: Varsha K. Harpale
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 176
Release: 2021-09-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0323911218

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Brain Seizure Detection and Classification Using Electroencephalographic Signals presents EEG signal processing and analysis with high performance feature extraction. The book covers the feature selection method based on One-way ANOVA, along with high performance machine learning classifiers for the classification of EEG signals in normal and epileptic EEG signals. In addition, the authors also present new methods of feature extraction, including Singular Spectrum-Empirical Wavelet Transform (SSEWT) for improved classification of seizures in significant seizure-types, specifically epileptic and Non-Epileptic Seizures (NES). The performance of the system is compared with existing methods of feature extraction using Wavelet Transform (WT) and Empirical Wavelet Transform (EWT). The book's objective is to analyze the EEG signals to observe abnormalities of brain activities called epileptic seizure. Seizure is a neurological disorder in which too many neurons are excited at the same time and are triggered by brain injury or by chemical imbalance. Presents EEG signal processing and analysis concepts with high performance feature extraction Discusses recent trends in seizure detection, prediction and classification methodologies Helps classify epileptic and non-epileptic seizures where misdiagnosis may lead to the unnecessary use of antiepileptic medication Provides new guidance and technical discussions on feature-extraction methods and feature selection methods based on One-way ANOVA, along with high performance machine learning classifiers for classification of EEG signals in normal and epileptic EEG signals, and new methods of feature extraction developed by the authors, including Singular Spectrum-Empirical Wavelet


A Machine Learning Toolbox for the Development of Personalized Epileptic Seizure Detection Algorithms

A Machine Learning Toolbox for the Development of Personalized Epileptic Seizure Detection Algorithms
Author: Guillaume Saulnier-Comte
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2013
Genre:
ISBN:

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"Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder affecting around 50 million people worldwide. It is characterized by the occurrence of seizures; a transient clinical event caused by synchronous and/or abnormal and excessive neuronal activity in the brain. This thesis presents a novel machine learning toolbox that generates personalized epileptic seizure detection algorithms exploiting the information contained in electroencephalographic recordings. A large variety of features designed by the seizure detection/prediction community are implemented. This broad set of features is tailored to specific patients through the use of automated feature selection techniques. Subsequently, the resulting information is exploited by a complex machine learning classifier that is able to detect seizures in real-time. The algorithm generation procedure uses a default set of parameters, requiring no prior knowledge on the patients' conditions. Moreover, the amount of data required during the generation of an algorithm is small. The performance of the toolbox is evaluated using cross-validation, a sound methodology, on subjects present in three different publicly available datasets. We report state of the art results: detection rates ranging from 76% to 86% with median false positive rates under 2 per day. The toolbox, as well as a new dataset, are made publicly available in order to improve the knowledge on the disorder and reduce the overhead of creating derived algorithms." --