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Ethical Dilemmas in the Global Defense Industry

Ethical Dilemmas in the Global Defense Industry
Author: Daniel Schoeni
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 537
Release: 2023-03-17
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0190675837

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The defense industry develops, produces, and sells weapons that cause great harm. It operates at the intersection of the public and private sectors, with increased reliance on technology companies. Although such firms exist primarily to serve their host states, they routinely interact with foreign legal systems and diverse cultures. This context creates unique ethical challenges. That being the case, is the defense industry ethically defensible? How should it be regulated? How should it respond to worrisome technological developments such as autonomous weapons systems? How should business be conducted in countries where bribery is the norm? To what extent can this industry's intrinsic ethical problems be overcome? This book addresses such questions, bringing together the diverse perspectives of scholars and practitioners from academia, government service, the military, and the private sector. It aims to inform a discussion about the moral and legal challenges facing the global defense industry and to introduce solutions that are innovative, effective, and practical.


Ethical Dilemmas in the Global Defense Industry

Ethical Dilemmas in the Global Defense Industry
Author: Daniel Schoeni
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 537
Release: 2023-03-10
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0190675810

Download Ethical Dilemmas in the Global Defense Industry Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The defense industry develops, produces, and sells weapons that cause great harm. It operates at the intersection of the public and private sectors, with increased reliance on technology companies. Although such firms exist primarily to serve their host states, they routinely interact with foreign legal systems and diverse cultures. This context creates unique ethical challenges. That being the case, is the defense industry ethically defensible? How should it be regulated? How should it respond to worrisome technological developments such as autonomous weapons systems? How should business be conducted in countries where bribery is the norm? To what extent can this industry's intrinsic ethical problems be overcome? This book addresses such questions, bringing together the diverse perspectives of scholars and practitioners from academia, government service, the military, and the private sector. It aims to inform a discussion about the moral and legal challenges facing the global defense industry and to introduce solutions that are innovative, effective, and practical.


The Morality of Private War

The Morality of Private War
Author: James Pattison
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 273
Release: 2014
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0199639701

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The private military industry has been growing rapidly since the end of the Cold War. The Morality of Private War uses normative political theory to assess the leading moral arguments for and against the use of private military and security companies.


Defense technology development

Defense technology development
Author: United States. Government Accountability Office
Publisher:
Total Pages: 42
Release: 2013
Genre: Military research
ISBN:

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Artificial Intelligence for a Better Future

Artificial Intelligence for a Better Future
Author: Bernd Carsten Stahl
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 128
Release: 2021-03-17
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3030699781

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This open access book proposes a novel approach to Artificial Intelligence (AI) ethics. AI offers many advantages: better and faster medical diagnoses, improved business processes and efficiency, and the automation of boring work. But undesirable and ethically problematic consequences are possible too: biases and discrimination, breaches of privacy and security, and societal distortions such as unemployment, economic exploitation and weakened democratic processes. There is even a prospect, ultimately, of super-intelligent machines replacing humans. The key question, then, is: how can we benefit from AI while addressing its ethical problems? This book presents an innovative answer to the question by presenting a different perspective on AI and its ethical consequences. Instead of looking at individual AI techniques, applications or ethical issues, we can understand AI as a system of ecosystems, consisting of numerous interdependent technologies, applications and stakeholders. Developing this idea, the book explores how AI ecosystems can be shaped to foster human flourishing. Drawing on rich empirical insights and detailed conceptual analysis, it suggests practical measures to ensure that AI is used to make the world a better place.


Corporate Social Responsibility in Developing and Emerging Markets

Corporate Social Responsibility in Developing and Emerging Markets
Author: Onyeka Osuji
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 485
Release: 2019-12-19
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1108472117

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A valuable interdisciplinary resource examining the concept and effectiveness of CSR as a tool for sustainable development in emerging markets.


War and Peace in Outer Space

War and Peace in Outer Space
Author: Cassandra Steer
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages:
Release: 2020-11-20
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0197548695

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This book delves into legal and ethical concerns over the increased weaponization of outer space and the potential for space-based conflict in the very near future. Unique to this collection is the emphasis on questions of ethical conduct and legal standards applicable to military uses of outer space. No other existing publication takes this perspective, nor includes such a range of interdisciplinary expertise. The essays included in this volume explore the moral and legal issues of space security in four sections. Part I provides a general legal framework for the law of war and peace in space. Part II tackles ethical issues. Part III looks at specific threats to space security. Part IV proposes possible legal and diplomatic solutions. With an expert author team from North American and Europe, the volume brings together academics, military lawyers, military space operators, aerospace industry representatives, diplomats, and national security and policy experts. The experience of this team provides a collection unmatched in any academic publication broaching even some of these issues and will be required reading for anyone interested in war and peace in outer space.


Routledge Handbook of Military Ethics

Routledge Handbook of Military Ethics
Author: George Lucas
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 651
Release: 2015-05-22
Genre: History
ISBN: 1317801768

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The Routledge Handbook of Military Ethics is a comprehensive reference work that addresses concerns held in common by the military services of many nations. It attempts to discern both moral dilemmas and clusters of moral principles held in common by all practitioners of this profession, regardless of nation or culture. Comprising essays by contributors drawn from the four service branches (Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine corps) as well as civilian academics specializing in this field, this handbook discusses the relationship of "ethics" in the military setting to applied and professional ethics generally. Leading scholars and senior military practitioners from countries including the US, UK, France, China, Australia and Japan, discuss various national cultural views of the moral dimensions of military service. With reference to the responsibilities of professional orientation and education, as well as the challenges posed by recent technological developments, this handbook examines the difficulties underpinning the fundamental framework of military service. This book will be of much interest to students of military studies, war theory, ethics philosophy, sociology, war and conflict studies, and security studies.


Military Applications of Artificial Intelligence: Ethical Concerns in an Uncertain World

Military Applications of Artificial Intelligence: Ethical Concerns in an Uncertain World
Author: Forrest E. Morgan
Publisher:
Total Pages: 223
Release: 2020-06-30
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9781977404923

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The authors of this report examine military applications of artificial intelligence (AI); compare development efforts in the United States, China, and Russia; and consider the ethical implications of employing military AI in war and peace.