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Environmental Crises in Central Asia

Environmental Crises in Central Asia
Author: Eric Freedman
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 215
Release: 2015-10-23
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 131783609X

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Environmental conditions do not exist in a vacuum. They are influenced by science, politics, history, public policy, culture, economics, public attitudes, and competing priorities, as well as past human decisions. In the case of Central Asia, such Soviet-era decisions include irrigation systems and physical infrastructure that are now crumbling, mine tailings that leach pollutants into soil and groundwater, and abandoned factories that are physically decrepit and contaminated with toxic chemicals. Environmental Crises in Central Asia highlights major environmental challenges confronting the region’s former Soviet republics: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. They include threats to the Caspian and Aral seas, the impact of climate change on glaciers, desertification, deforestation, destruction of habitat and biodiversity, radioactive and hazardous wastes, water quality and supply, energy exploration and development, pesticides and food security, and environmental health. The ramifications of these challenges cross national borders and may affect economic, political, and cultural relationships on a vast geographic scale. At the same time, the region’s five governments have demonstrated little resolve to address these complex challenges. This book is a valuable multi-disciplinary resource for academics, scholars, and policymakers in environmental sciences, geography, political science, natural resources, mass communications, public health, and economics.


Environmental Problems of Central Asia and their Economic, Social and Security Impacts

Environmental Problems of Central Asia and their Economic, Social and Security Impacts
Author: Jiaguo Qi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 420
Release: 2008-10-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1402089600

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Over the last 60 years, we have recognized increasingly that our world is connected, and the impacts of environmental catastrophes and economic crises in one region of our world have far-reaching and long-lasting consequences globally. Central Asia is a developing region with great potential, but there are valid concerns that current resource management practices are not sustainable, particularly with regard to the management of water resources. Recent changes in social structures, accompanied by regional climate change, have caused substantial environmental changes leading to security concerns in the region. As a result, the local economy has been significantly impacted to the extent that the potential for social unrest is of great concern. This book explores new technologies and adaptation strategies to mitigate these environmental problems and cope with continued environmental change with the ultimate goal of promoting sustainable growth and improved quality of life in the region.


Water Resources Management in Central Asia

Water Resources Management in Central Asia
Author: Igor S. Zonn
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 197
Release: 2020-08-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030579867

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This book reviews the current status of water resources management in Central Asian countries, and outlines the history, policies and cross-border cooperation regarding water resources management in the region. Particular attention is paid to the evolution of water resources management in Central Asia, past and future water transfer projects, specific problems concerning water use and pollution, and national approaches to water management in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan, as well as to related conflicts between the Central Asian countries. Together with the companion volumes on Water Resources in Central Asia: International Context and Water Bodies and Climate Change in Central Asia, it offers a valuable source of information for a broad readership, from students and scientists interested in the environmental sciences, to policymakers and practitioners working in the fields of water resources policy and management, international relations, and environmental issues.


Central Asian Environments in Transition

Central Asian Environments in Transition
Author: Asian Development Bank. Environment Division
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Total Pages: 300
Release: 1997
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

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Environmental Crises

Environmental Crises
Author: Tatvana Sailko
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 337
Release: 2014-09-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1317879864

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Provides students with an in-depth historic and contemporary understanding of the causes, magnitude and implications of the different types of environmental crises in the countries of the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe.


Environmental Humanities in Central Asia

Environmental Humanities in Central Asia
Author: Jeanne Féaux de la Croix
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 303
Release: 2023-08-30
Genre: Literary Criticism
ISBN: 1000983196

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This book is the first collection to showcase the flourishing field of environmental humanities in Central Asia. A region larger than Europe, Central Asia possesses an astounding range of environments, from deserts to glaciated peaks. The volume brings into conversation scholarship from history to social anthropology, demonstrating the contribution that interdisciplinary and engaged research offers to many urgent issues in the region: from the history of conservationism to the tactics of environmental movements, from literary engagements with ‘pure nature’ to the impact of fossil fuel extraction. The collection focuses on the Central Asian republics of the former USSR, where a complex layering of nomadic and sedentary, Turkic and Persianate, Islamic and Soviet cultures ends up affecting human relations with distinct environments. Featuring state-of-the-art contributions, the book enquires into human-environment relations through a broad-brush typology of interactive modes: to extract, protect, enspirit and fear. Broadening the scope of analysis beyond a consideration of power, the authors bring into focus alternative local cosmologies and the unintended consequences of environmental policy. The volume highlights scholarship from within Central Asia as well as expertise elsewhere, offering readers diverse modes of knowledge-production in the environmental humanities. This book is an important resource for researchers and students of the environmental humanities, sustainability, history, politics, anthropology and geography of Asia, as well as Soviet and Post-Soviet studies.


State Making and Environmental Cooperation

State Making and Environmental Cooperation
Author: Erika Weinthal
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 294
Release: 2002
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780262731461

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A study of the relationship between environmental cooperation and state building in post-Soviet Central Asia.


Creeping Environmental Problems and Sustainable Development in the Aral Sea Basin

Creeping Environmental Problems and Sustainable Development in the Aral Sea Basin
Author: Michael Glantz
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 307
Release: 1999-05-13
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1139429418

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Environmental degradation in the Aral Sea basin has been a touchstone for increasing public awareness of environmental issues. The Aral crisis has been touted as a 'quiet Chernobyl' and as one of the worst human-made environmental catastrophes of the twentieth century. This multidisciplinary 1999 book comprehensively describes the slow onset of low grade but incremental changes (i.e. creeping environmental change) which affected the region and its peoples. Through a set of case studies, it describes how the region's decision-makers allowed these changes to grow into an environmental and societal nightmare. It outlines many lessons to be learned for other areas undergoing detrimental creeping environmental change, and provides an important example of how to approach such disasters for students and researchers of environmental studies, global change, political science and history.


Environmental Change and Human Security: Recognizing and Acting on Hazard Impacts

Environmental Change and Human Security: Recognizing and Acting on Hazard Impacts
Author: Peter H. Liotta
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 483
Release: 2008-07-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1402085516

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Environmental and Human Security: Then and Now 1 2 ALAN D. HECHT AND P. H. LIOTTA * 1 U. S. Environmental Protection Agency Office of Research and Development 2 Pell Center for International Relations and Public Policy Salve Regina University 1. Nontraditional Threats to Security The events of September 11, 2001 have sharpened the debate over the meaning of being secure. Before 9/11 there were warnings in all parts of the world that social and environmental changes were occurring. While there was prosperity in North America and Western Europe, there was also increasing recognition that local and global effects of ecosystem degradation posed a serious threat. Trekking from Cairo to Cape Town thirty years after living in Africa as a young teacher, for example, travel writer Paul Theroux concluded that development in sub-Saharan Africa had failed to improve the quality of life for 300 million people: “Africa is materially more decrepit than it was when I first knew it—hungrier, poorer, less educated, more pessimistic, more corrupt, and you can’t tell the politicians from the witch-doctors” (2002). While scholars and historians will debate the causes of 9/11 for some time, one message is clear: An often dizzying array of nontraditional threats and complex vulnerabilities define security today. We must understand them, and deal with them, or suffer the consequences. Environmental security has always required att- tion to nontraditional threats linked closely with social and economic well-being.


Responding to Environmental Challenges in Central Asia and the Caspian Basin

Responding to Environmental Challenges in Central Asia and the Caspian Basin
Author: Edward Hughes
Publisher: CreateSpace
Total Pages: 272
Release: 2013-04-19
Genre:
ISBN: 9781484160961

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The objectives of the conference were to clarify how environmental issues are central to the security of the region with the potential to create tensions or promote multilateral cooperation.