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| Author | : Amy Catalinac |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 267 |
| Release | : 2016-01-25 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1107120497 |
This book argues that Japanese politicians pay more attention to security issues nowadays because of the electoral reform.
| Author | : Amy Catalinac |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 268 |
| Release | : 2016 |
| Genre | : Elections |
| ISBN | : 9781316476390 |
Japan is the third-largest economy in the world and a key ally of the United States. Yet the determinants of Japanese security policy are not well understood. The question of why Japan never sought the independent military capabilities that would be commensurate with its economic power has puzzled scholars of international relations for decades. Applying new tools for the quantitative analysis of text to a new collection of 7,497 Japanese-language election manifestos used in elections between 1986 and 2009, this book argues that the electoral strategies politicians in the ruling party were forced to adopt under Japan's old electoral system made it extraordinarily difficult for them to focus on security issues and to change security policy. It was only when their electoral strategies shifted after electoral reform in 1994 that these same politicians became able to pay attention and change security policy.
| Author | : Amy Catalinac |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 267 |
| Release | : 2016-01-25 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1316473090 |
Japan is the third-largest economy in the world and a key ally of the United States. Yet the determinants of Japanese security policy are not well understood. The question of why Japan never sought the independent military capabilities that would be commensurate with its economic power has puzzled scholars of international relations for decades. Applying new tools for the quantitative analysis of text to a new collection of 7,497 Japanese-language election manifestos used in elections between 1986 and 2009, this book argues that the electoral strategies politicians in the ruling party were forced to adopt under Japan's old electoral system made it extraordinarily difficult for them to focus on security issues and to change security policy. It was only when their electoral strategies shifted after electoral reform in 1994 that these same politicians became able to pay attention and change security policy.
| Author | : Alan Renwick |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 327 |
| Release | : 2010-02-04 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1139486772 |
Elections lie at the heart of democracy, and this book seeks to understand how the rules governing those elections are chosen. Drawing on both broad comparisons and detailed case studies, it focuses upon the electoral rules that govern what sorts of preferences voters can express and how votes translate into seats in a legislature. Through detailed examination of electoral reform politics in four countries (France, Italy, Japan, and New Zealand), Alan Renwick shows how major electoral system changes in established democracies occur through two contrasting types of reform process. Renwick rejects the simple view that electoral systems always straightforwardly reflect the interests of the politicians in power. Politicians' motivations are complex; politicians are sometimes unable to pursue reforms they want; occasionally, they are forced to accept reforms they oppose. The Politics of Electoral Reform shows how voters and reform activists can have real power over electoral reform.
| Author | : Robert Pekkanen |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 1684 |
| Release | : 2018 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 9789004357440 |
This work collects decades of the best published scholarship in English on the unequivocally most successful political party in Japanese history: the Liberal Democratic Party (the LDP). Governing Japan for almost the entirety of the post-war period, the LDP also has a claim to be the most successful political party in any post-war democracy. Seminal articles in this collection explore the key aspects of the LDP: the party's evolution since its founding in 1955; key facets of the LDP's internal organization including factions and koenkai; the LDP in policy-making, including its relationship with the bureaucracy and interest groups, as well as its policy-making committee apparatus; and, party leadership, including the premierships of Junichiro Koizumi and Shinzo Abe.
| Author | : Sheila A. Smith |
| Publisher | : Council on Foreign Relations |
| Total Pages | : 59 |
| Release | : 2014-07-01 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 0876095937 |
Japan's new politics challenge some basic assumptions about U.S.-Japan alliance management. CFR Senior Fellow Sheila A. Smith explores this new era of alternating parties in power and reveals the growing importance of Japan's domestic politics in shaping alliance cooperation.
| Author | : Peter J. Katzenstein |
| Publisher | : Cornell East Asia Series |
| Total Pages | : 314 |
| Release | : 1993 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : |
Japan's National Security offers a detailed examination of Japan's distinctive security policy. It traces in considerable detail the evolution of Japan's approach to the economic, political and military dimensions of national structures of government as well as a particular set of relations between state and society. One of the noteworthy aspects of this book is its detailed attention to the transnational links between the Japanese and the American militaries. The book accords a special place of the interaction between the legal and social norms that have affected Japanese conceptions of national security since 1945. Japan's National Security offers an important, meticulously researched, and up-to-date perspective on the role that Japan is likely to play after the Cold War. Together with Defending the Japanese State, these two monographs analyze the structures and norms that are shaping Japan's policy on internal and national security. The specific focus is on governmental, state-society and transnational structures as well as the social and legal norms that affect the policies of Japan's police and self-defense forces.
| Author | : Sven Steinmo |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 289 |
| Release | : 2010-07-19 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1139490370 |
The Evolution of Modern States, first published in 2010, is a significant contribution to the literatures on political economy, globalization, historical institutionalism, and social science methodology. The book begins with a simple question: why do rich capitalist democracies respond so differently to the common pressures they face in the early twenty-first century? Drawing on insights from evolutionary theory, Sven Steinmo challenges the common equilibrium view of politics and economics and argues that modern political economies are best understood as complex adaptive systems. The book examines the political, social, and economic history of three different nations - Sweden, Japan, and the United States - and explains how and why these countries have evolved along such different trajectories over the past century. Bringing together social and economic history, institutionalism, and evolutionary theory, Steinmo thus provides a comprehensive explanation for differing responses to globalization as well as a new way of analyzing institutional and social change.
| Author | : Ellis S. Krauss |
| Publisher | : Cornell University Press |
| Total Pages | : 340 |
| Release | : 2011 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9780801476822 |
Explains how the persistence of party institutions (factions, PARC, koenkai) and the transformed role of party leadership in Japan contributed both to the LDP's success at remaining in power for 15 years and its downfall.
| Author | : Takeo Hoshi |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 573 |
| Release | : 2021-02-25 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1108843956 |
Explores the politics and economics of the Abe government and evaluates major policies, such as Abenomics policy reforms.
