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Author | : Jean-Jacques Rousseau |
Publisher | : Dartmouth College Press |
Total Pages | : 272 |
Release | : 1992 |
Genre | : Literary Collections |
ISBN | : |
Download Discourse on the Sciences and Arts Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Rousseau attacks the social and political effects of the dominant forms of scientific knowledge. Contains the entire First Discourse, contemporary attacks on it, Rousseau's replies to his critics, and his summary of the debate in his preface to Narcissus. A number of these texts have never before been available in English. The First Discourse and Polemics demonstrate the continued relevance of Rousseau's thought. Whereas his critics argue for correction of the excesses and corruptions of knowledge and the sciences as sufficient, Rousseau attacks the social and political effects of the dominant forms of scientific knowledge.
Author | : Jean-Jacques Rousseau |
Publisher | : Collector's Library |
Total Pages | : 469 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : Political science |
ISBN | : 9781904919612 |
Download Discourse on the Arts and Sciences Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Censored in its own time, the Social Contract (1762) remains a key source of democratic belief and is one of the classics of political theory. It argues concisely but eloquently, that the basis of any legitimate society must be the agreement of its members. As humans we were 'born free' and our subjection to government must be freely accepted. Rousseau is essentially a radical thinker, and in a broad sense a revolutionary. He insisted on the sovereignty of the people, and made some provocative statements that are still highly controversial. His greatest contribution to political thought is the concept of the general will, which unites individuals through their common self-interest, thus validating the society in which they live and the constraints it imposes on them. This new translation is fully annotated and indexed. The volume also contains the opening chapter of the manuscript version of the Contract, together with the long article on Political Economy, a work traditionally between the Contract and Rousseau's earlier masterpiece, the Discourse on Inequality.
Author | : Jeff J. S. Black |
Publisher | : Lexington Books |
Total Pages | : 338 |
Release | : 2009 |
Genre | : Literary Criticism |
ISBN | : 9780739125175 |
Download Rousseau's Critique of Science Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Rousseau's Critique of Science argues that the First Discourse is an indispensable work, both for those interested in understanding Rousseau's philosophical system, and for those interested in the political consequences of the modern liberal democratic commitment to scientific progress. Through two simultaneous readings of the Discourse--a "na ve" reading that examines Rousseau's arguments in isolation, and a "sophisticated" reading that interprets these arguments in the light of Rousseau's later systematic works--the commentary pursues answers to four questions, about the basis of Rousseau's thesis that scientific progress contributes to moral corruption, about the origin and method of Rousseau's philosophical system, about the place of the Discourse in Rousseau's system, and about the consequences of Rousseau's critique of science for the future happiness of mankind. In this pursuit, the commentary follows the order of the Discourse itself, and is organized into two sections and nine chapters: an introduction; seven topical chapters, each treating a theme raised by the Discourse; and a conclusion. In answer to its four guiding questions, it concludes that Rousseau's thesis is based on his understanding of the nature of the interaction of reason and vanity; that Rousseau's system originates in introspection and is established by a non-historical method of analysis and synthesis; that the Discourse is an indispensable part of Rousseau's system because it spells out the beginnings of this analysis and the conclusions of this synthesis, and through the limitations of its arguments points to the entire extent of his system; and that as a result Rousseau's critique of science has much to teach us about the dangers involved in our political commitment to scientific progress, and about the ways in which the future happiness of mankind might be secured.
Author | : Jean-Jacques Rousseau |
Publisher | : Newcomb Livraria Press |
Total Pages | : 34 |
Release | : |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 3989887149 |
Download Discourse on Sciences and Arts Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"Rousseau's Discourse on the Sciences and the Arts challenged the Enlightenment belief in the perfectibility of human nature through reason, and questioned the social and political effects of the pursuit of knowledge." - Michel Foucault "Rousseau may be said to have founded the romantic movement. The great ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity, which inspired the French Revolution, were first formulated by him. He was one of the first thinkers to emphasize the importance of emotion and feeling in human affairs." - Bertrand Russell A new 2023 translation into English from the original manuscripts of Rousseau's classic and influential 1750 Discourse on Sciences and Arts (Discours sur les sciences et les arts). Here he argues that the progress of the arts and sciences has led to moral and social decline. Rousseau believed that the development of human reason had led to a loss of compassion and virtue, and that science and technology had created a society that was more unequal and less free.
Author | : Jean-Jacques Rousseau |
Publisher | : Open Road Media |
Total Pages | : 89 |
Release | : 2016-04-26 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 150403547X |
Download A Discourse on Inequality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A fascinating examination of the relationship between civilization and inequality from one of history’s greatest minds The first man to erect a fence around a piece of land and declare it his own founded civil society—and doomed mankind to millennia of war and famine. The dawn of modern civilization, argues Jean-Jacques Rousseau in this essential treatise on human nature, was also the beginning of inequality. One of the great thinkers of the Enlightenment, Rousseau based his work in compassion for his fellow man. The great crime of despotism, he believed, was the raising of the cruel above the weak. In this landmark text, he spells out the antidote for man’s ills: a compassionate revolution to pull up the fences and restore the balance of mankind. This ebook has been professionally proofread to ensure accuracy and readability on all devices.
Author | : Stanley Aronowitz |
Publisher | : U of Minnesota Press |
Total Pages | : 402 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 1452900108 |
Download Science As Power Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Science has established itself as not merely the dominant but the only legitimate form of human knowledge. By tying its truth claims to methodology, science has claimed independence from the influence of social and historical conditions. Here, Aronowitz asserts that the norms of science are by no means self-evident and that science is best seen as a socially constructed discourse that legitimates its power by presenting itself as truth.
Author | : Jean Jacques Rousseau |
Publisher | : Simon and Schuster |
Total Pages | : 164 |
Release | : 2010-06-15 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1451602227 |
Download Social Contract Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In Jean-Jacques Rousseau's Discourses on the Origin of Inequality, he outlines his own history of the development of human society. He explains in general terms how the differences between social and economic classes arose alongside the formation of modern states. He also explores the means by which these inequalities were actually built into and perpetuated by the foundational notions of modern society and government. Rather than endorse a return to the peaceful ways of pre-modern human beings, Rousseau addresses these inequalities in his seminal work, The Social Contract. Rousseau does not see government as an inherently corrupting influence, and he makes very clear and precise recommendations about how the state can and should protect the equality and character of its citizens.
Author | : Jean-Jacques Rousseau |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2019 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9780599392441 |
Download Discourse on the Arts and Sciences Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Jean Le Rond d'Alembert |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 228 |
Release | : 1995-08-15 |
Genre | : Foreign Language Study |
ISBN | : 9780226134765 |
Download Preliminary Discourse to the Encyclopedia of Diderot Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Preliminary Discourse to the Encyclopedia of Diderot expresses the hopes, dogmas, assumptions, and prejudices that have come to characterize the French Enlightenment. In this preface to the Encyclopedia, d'Alembert traces the history of intellectual progress from the Renaissance to 1751. Including a revision of Diderot's Prospectus and a list of contributors to the Encyclopedia, this edition, elegantly translated and introduced by Professor Richard Schwab, is one of the great works of the Enlightenment and an outstanding introduction to the philosophes.
Author | : Jean-Jacques Rousseau |
Publisher | : Dartmouth College Press |
Total Pages | : 256 |
Release | : 1992 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Discourse on the Origins of Inequality (second Discourse) ; Polemics ; And, Political Economy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Second Discourse examines man in the true "state of nature," prior to the formation of the first human societies