Covid 19 And Social Protection PDF Download
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Author | : Steven Ratuva |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 310 |
Release | : 2022-01-07 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 981162948X |
Download COVID-19 and Social Protection Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides a comparative analysis of how communities have developed people-based resilience in response to the global impact of COVID-19. The crisis of the capitalist economy due to border closure, downturn in business, loss of jobs and large-scale destruction of people’s well-being has worsened poverty, and inequality worsened the situation of the already marginalized. At the same time, it has provided the opportunity for indigenous and marginalized communities to innovatively strengthen their social and solidarity economies to respond the unprecedented calamity in a self-empowering and sustainable way. The book explores some of the ways in which local communities have mobilized their cultural resources to strengthen their social solidarity and mitigating mechanisms against the continuing global calamity. It looks at how different communities approach social protection as a way of sustaining their well-being outside the parameters of the ailing market economy and how some of these can provide valuable lessons for strengthening resilience for the future.
Author | : Abay, Kibrom A. |
Publisher | : Intl Food Policy Res Inst |
Total Pages | : 46 |
Release | : 2020-11-11 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : |
Download COVID-19 and food security in Ethiopia: Do social protection programs protect? Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
We assess the impact of Ethiopia’s flagship social protection program, the Productive Safety Net Program (PSNP) on the adverse impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on food and nutrition security of households, mothers, and children. We use both pre-pandemic in-person household survey data and a post-pandemic phone survey. Two thirds of our respondents reported that their incomes had fallen after the pandemic began and almost half reported that their ability to satisfy their food needs had worsened. Employing a household fixed effects difference-in-difference approach, we find that the household food insecurity increased by 11.7 percentage points and the size of the food gap by 0.47 months in the aftermath of the onset of the pandemic. Participation in the PSNP offsets virtually all of this adverse change; the likelihood of becoming food insecure increased by only 2.4 percentage points for PSNP households and the duration of the food gap increased by only 0.13 months. The protective role of PSNP is greater for poorer households and those living in remote areas. Results are robust to definitions of PSNP participation, different estimators and how we account for the non-randomness of mobile phone ownership. PSNP households were less likely to reduce expenditures on health and education by 7.7 percentage points and were less likely to reduce expenditures on agricultural inputs by 13 percentage points. By contrast, mothers’ and children’s diets changed little, despite some changes in the composition of diets with consumption of animal source foods declining significantly.
Author | : María del Carmen Boado-Penas |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 314 |
Release | : 2022 |
Genre | : Applied mathematics |
ISBN | : 3030783340 |
Download Pandemics: Insurance and Social Protection Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This open access book collects expert contributions on actuarial modelling and related topics, from machine learning to legal aspects, and reflects on possible insurance designs during an epidemic/pandemic. Starting by considering the impulse given by COVID-19 to the insurance industry and to actuarial research, the text covers compartment models, mortality changes during a pandemic, risk-sharing in the presence of low probability events, group testing, compositional data analysis for detecting data inconsistencies, behaviouristic aspects in fighting a pandemic, and insurers' legal problems, amongst others. Concluding with an essay by a practicing actuary on the applicability of the methods proposed, this interdisciplinary book is aimed at actuaries as well as readers with a background in mathematics, economics, statistics, finance, epidemiology, or sociology.
Author | : United Nations Publications |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 252 |
Release | : 2021-07-29 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9789211220698 |
Download Social Panorama of Latin America 2020 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This publication examines the social impact of an unprecedented crisis.
Author | : Isabel Ortiz |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 744 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Asia |
ISBN | : |
Download Social Protection in Asia and the Pacific Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Reflects the work and findings of the ADB Working Group on Social Protection since 1998. Focuses on labour markets, social insurance, social assistance, micro and area-based schemes, and child protection. Concludes with a summary of issues and recommendations regarding the implementation of social protection interventions.
Author | : Hidrobo, Melissa |
Publisher | : Intl Food Policy Res Inst |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : |
Download Gender-sensitive social protection: A critical component of the COVID-19 response in low- and middle-income countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
As social protection programs and systems adapt to mitigate against the COVID-19 crisis, gender considerations are likely to be overlooked in an urgent effort to save lives and provide critical economic support. Yet, past research and learning indicates that small adaptations to make program design and implementation more gender-sensitive may result in overall and equality-related gains. We summarize some of these considerations for LMICs across five areas: 1) Adapting existing schemes and social protection modality choice, 2) targeting, 3) benefit level and frequency, 4) delivery mechanisms and operational features, and 5) complementary programming. It is our hope that COVID-19 will be an opportunity to address, and not exacerbate, pre-existing gender inequalities and lay the groundwork for more gender-sensitive social protection programming in LMICs beyond the crisis, building toward the wellbeing of societies as a whole.
Author | : Bambang Susantono |
Publisher | : Asian Development Bank |
Total Pages | : 324 |
Release | : 2020-09-01 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 9292623567 |
Download Navigating COVID-19 in Asia and the Pacific Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has unleashed unparalleled challenges. At the same time, it offers a window to rethink Asia’s most fundamental development policies and strategies to address inequality, socioeconomic vulnerability, and environmental challenges. This publication gathers blogs and short policy pieces contributed by ADB staff and experts in an attempt to tackle immediate challenges and prepare for what may lie beyond the horizon. It covers a broad range of development challenges and highlights the crucial role of rapid adoption of digital technologies, adequate supply of quality infrastructure, disaster risk management, and strengthening regional cooperation for a resilient and sustainable future by shaping post-pandemic conditions.
Author | : Fang, Peixun |
Publisher | : Intl Food Policy Res Inst |
Total Pages | : 4 |
Release | : 2020-10-06 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : |
Download Scaling up and sustaining social protection under COVID-19 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The COVID-19 pandemic and accompanying lockdowns have had enormous negative economic impacts and tested the resilience of people across all income levels. However, as with most crises, the poor disproportionately face the largest challenge in coping with economic shocks given their low asset base, lack of savings, and the informality of their employment. Recent estimates suggest that as many as 140 million people could be pushed into extreme poverty by the crisis, threatening gains made in the fight against poverty, food insecurity, and malnutrition in the last decade (Laborde, Martin, and Vos 2020). Social safety net policies have expanded considerably during the pandemic, helping to prevent vulnerable populations from falling further into poverty and supporting households’ recovery following the pandemic. This brief summarizes some of the patterns that have emerged, using data from the COVID-19 Policy Response (CPR) Portal to better identify how governments are targeting their efforts, which groups they are prioritizing, and whether citizens are satisfied with these interventions.
Author | : Thomas Bowen |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 155 |
Release | : 2020-06-12 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1464815755 |
Download Adaptive Social Protection Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Adaptive social protection (ASP) helps to build the resilience of poor and vulnerable households to the impacts of large, covariate shocks, such as natural disasters, economic crises, pandemics, conflict, and forced displacement. Through the provision of transfers and services directly to these households, ASP supports their capacity to prepare for, cope with, and adapt to the shocks they face—before, during, and after these shocks occur. Over the long term, by supporting these three capacities, ASP can provide a pathway to a more resilient state for households that may otherwise lack the resources to move out of chronically vulnerable situations. Adaptive Social Protection: Building Resilience to Shocks outlines an organizing framework for the design and implementation of ASP, providing insights into the ways in which social protection systems can be made more capable of building household resilience. By way of its four building blocks—programs, information, finance, and institutional arrangements and partnerships—the framework highlights both the elements of existing social protection systems that are the cornerstones for building household resilience, as well as the additional investments that are central to enhancing their ability to generate these outcomes. In this report, the ASP framework and its building blocks have been elaborated primarily in relation to natural disasters and associated climate change. Nevertheless, many of the priorities identified within each building block are also pertinent to the design and implementation of ASP across other types of shocks, providing a foundation for a structured approach to the advancement of this rapidly evolving and complex agenda.
Author | : OECD |
Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 102 |
Release | : 2019-04-24 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9264573712 |
Download Development Centre Studies Can Social Protection Be an Engine for Inclusive Growth? Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The potential role of social protection in the development process has received heightened recognition in recent years, yet making a strong investment case for social protection remains particularly challenging in many emerging and developing countries. This report challenges us to think deeply about the economic rationale for social protection investments through an inclusive development lens. It helps us understand the links between social protection, growth and inequality; how to measure those links empirically; social protection’s impact on inclusive growth; and how to build a more solid economic case for greater social protection investments.