Cost Containment And New Priorities In Health Care PDF Download
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Author | : Brian Abel-Smith |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 134 |
Release | : 1992-01-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9781856283199 |
Download Cost Containment and New Priorities in Health Care Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This study describes the measures taken in the 12 countries which constitute the European Community to control the cost of publicly financed health care and establish new priorities over the period 1983 to 1988 or 1989. It updates the author's earlier study published in 1984 which described developments between 1977 and 1983. The information covers developments and plans up to September 1990. The central aim was to see which measures among the many which had been tried were retained in the long run, which had been found impractical to operate and which had been abandoned as a result of political pressures. A second aim was to see how far the publication in 1985 of targets for Health For All by the European Office of the World Health Organization and endorsed by all countries of the region had in fact begun to influence the priorities of the countries concerned.
Author | : Jonathan Cylus |
Publisher | : Health Policy |
Total Pages | : 264 |
Release | : 2016-12-15 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 9789289050418 |
Download Health System Efficiency Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In this book the authors explore the state of the art on efficiency measurement in health systems and international experts offer insights into the pitfalls and potential associated with various measurement techniques. The authors show that: - The core idea of efficiency is easy to understand in principle - maximizing valued outputs relative to inputs, but is often difficult to make operational in real-life situations - There have been numerous advances in data collection and availability, as well as innovative methodological approaches that give valuable insights into how efficiently health care is delivered - Our simple analytical framework can facilitate the development and interpretation of efficiency indicators.
Author | : Dean T. Jamison |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 1449 |
Release | : 2006-04-02 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0821361805 |
Download Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Based on careful analysis of burden of disease and the costs ofinterventions, this second edition of 'Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries, 2nd edition' highlights achievable priorities; measures progresstoward providing efficient, equitable care; promotes cost-effectiveinterventions to targeted populations; and encourages integrated effortsto optimize health. Nearly 500 experts - scientists, epidemiologists, health economists,academicians, and public health practitioners - from around the worldcontributed to the data sources and methodologies, and identifiedchallenges and priorities, resulting in this integrated, comprehensivereference volume on the state of health in developing countries.
Author | : John Rapoport |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 247 |
Release | : 2008-12-03 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3527622950 |
Download Cost Containment and Efficiency in National Health Systems Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Written by a local health economics expert, each of the eight chapters in this timely handbook and ready reference describes the national healthcare system of a different industrialized country. In each case, the 4-5 specific policies with the highest impact on that respective country over the past 20-30 years are identified. In addition, the economic characteristics of each policy are described and, where possible, its success evaluated, discussing the current policy agenda. A final chapter summarizes and synthesizes the major points of the analysis. While the main focus is on economics, this guide is written in non-technical language for an audience of health policy decision makers or students of health policy, making it an invaluable contribution to the current debate surrounding the control of rising healthcare-related costs in the developed world.
Author | : Institute of Medicine |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 781 |
Release | : 2009-02-06 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 030908265X |
Download Unequal Treatment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Racial and ethnic disparities in health care are known to reflect access to care and other issues that arise from differing socioeconomic conditions. There is, however, increasing evidence that even after such differences are accounted for, race and ethnicity remain significant predictors of the quality of health care received. In Unequal Treatment, a panel of experts documents this evidence and explores how persons of color experience the health care environment. The book examines how disparities in treatment may arise in health care systems and looks at aspects of the clinical encounter that may contribute to such disparities. Patients' and providers' attitudes, expectations, and behavior are analyzed. How to intervene? Unequal Treatment offers recommendations for improvements in medical care financing, allocation of care, availability of language translation, community-based care, and other arenas. The committee highlights the potential of cross-cultural education to improve provider-patient communication and offers a detailed look at how to integrate cross-cultural learning within the health professions. The book concludes with recommendations for data collection and research initiatives. Unequal Treatment will be vitally important to health care policymakers, administrators, providers, educators, and students as well as advocates for people of color.
Author | : Karen Davis |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 284 |
Release | : 1990 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Health Care Cost Containment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Mark V. Pauly |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 48 |
Release | : 1985 |
Genre | : Medical care |
ISBN | : |
Download Cost Containment and New Directions in Health Policy in the United States Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Institute of Medicine |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 202 |
Release | : 2008-09-06 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0309113695 |
Download Evidence-Based Medicine and the Changing Nature of Health Care Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Drawing on the work of the Roundtable on Evidence-Based Medicine, the 2007 IOM Annual Meeting assessed some of the rapidly occurring changes in health care related to new diagnostic and treatment tools, emerging genetic insights, the developments in information technology, and healthcare costs, and discussed the need for a stronger focus on evidence to ensure that the promise of scientific discovery and technological innovation is efficiently captured to provide the right care for the right patient at the right time. As new discoveries continue to expand the universe of medical interventions, treatments, and methods of care, the need for a more systematic approach to evidence development and application becomes increasingly critical. Without better information about the effectiveness of different treatment options, the resulting uncertainty can lead to the delivery of services that may be unnecessary, unproven, or even harmful. Improving the evidence-base for medicine holds great potential to increase the quality and efficiency of medical care. The Annual Meeting, held on October 8, 2007, brought together many of the nation's leading authorities on various aspects of the issues - both challenges and opportunities - to present their perspectives and engage in discussion with the IOM membership.
Author | : Institute of Medicine |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 852 |
Release | : 2011-01-17 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0309144337 |
Download The Healthcare Imperative Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The United States has the highest per capita spending on health care of any industrialized nation but continually lags behind other nations in health care outcomes including life expectancy and infant mortality. National health expenditures are projected to exceed $2.5 trillion in 2009. Given healthcare's direct impact on the economy, there is a critical need to control health care spending. According to The Health Imperative: Lowering Costs and Improving Outcomes, the costs of health care have strained the federal budget, and negatively affected state governments, the private sector and individuals. Healthcare expenditures have restricted the ability of state and local governments to fund other priorities and have contributed to slowing growth in wages and jobs in the private sector. Moreover, the number of uninsured has risen from 45.7 million in 2007 to 46.3 million in 2008. The Health Imperative: Lowering Costs and Improving Outcomes identifies a number of factors driving expenditure growth including scientific uncertainty, perverse economic and practice incentives, system fragmentation, lack of patient involvement, and under-investment in population health. Experts discussed key levers for catalyzing transformation of the delivery system. A few included streamlined health insurance regulation, administrative simplification and clarification and quality and consistency in treatment. The book is an excellent guide for policymakers at all levels of government, as well as private sector healthcare workers.
Author | : Institute of Medicine |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 580 |
Release | : 1986-01-01 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0309036437 |
Download For-Profit Enterprise in Health Care Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"[This book is] the most authoritative assessment of the advantages and disadvantages of recent trends toward the commercialization of health care," says Robert Pear of The New York Times. This major study by the Institute of Medicine examines virtually all aspects of for-profit health care in the United States, including the quality and availability of health care, the cost of medical care, access to financial capital, implications for education and research, and the fiduciary role of the physician. In addition to the report, the book contains 15 papers by experts in the field of for-profit health care covering a broad range of topicsâ€"from trends in the growth of major investor-owned hospital companies to the ethical issues in for-profit health care. "The report makes a lasting contribution to the health policy literature." â€"Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law.