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Author | : Edda Weigand |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 281 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027236763 |
Download Contrastive Lexical Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Contrastive lexical semantics was the main topic of an International Workshop at the University of Münster in May, 1997. It was addressed from different perspectives, from the pragmatic perspective of a corpus-oriented approach as well as from the model-oriented perspective of sign theoretic linguistics. Whereas the rule-governed model-oriented approach is necessarily restricted to subsets of vocabulary, the pragmatic approach aims to analyse and describe the whole vocabulary-in-use. After the pragmatic turn, lexical semantics can no longer be seen as a discipline on its own but has to be developed as an integral part of a theory of language use. Essential features of individual languages can be discovered only by looking beyond the limits of our mother languages and including a contrastive perspective. Within a pragmatic, corpus-oriented approach essential new ideas are discussed, mainly the insight that single words can no longer be considered to be the lexical unit. It is the complex multi-word lexical unit a pragmatic approach has to deal with.
Author | : Edda Weigand |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 282 |
Release | : 1998-12-15 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027275637 |
Download Contrastive Lexical Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Contrastive lexical semantics was the main topic of an International Workshop at the University of Münster in May, 1997. It was addressed from different perspectives, from the pragmatic perspective of a corpus-oriented approach as well as from the model-oriented perspective of sign theoretic linguistics. Whereas the rule-governed model-oriented approach is necessarily restricted to subsets of vocabulary, the pragmatic approach aims to analyse and describe the whole vocabulary-in-use. After the pragmatic turn, lexical semantics can no longer be seen as a discipline on its own but has to be developed as an integral part of a theory of language use. Essential features of individual languages can be discovered only by looking beyond the limits of our mother languages and including a contrastive perspective. Within a pragmatic, corpus-oriented approach essential new ideas are discussed, mainly the insight that single words can no longer be considered to be the lexical unit. It is the complex multi-word lexical unit a pragmatic approach has to deal with.
Author | : J. van Roey |
Publisher | : Peeters Publishers |
Total Pages | : 162 |
Release | : 1990 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9789068312690 |
Download French-English Contrastive Lexicology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
(Peeters 1990)
Author | : Bengt Altenberg |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 358 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9781588110909 |
Download Lexis in Contrast Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume takes stock of current research in contrastive lexical studies. It reflects the growing interest in corpus-based approaches to the study of lexis, in particular the use of multilingual corpora, shared by researchers working in widely differing fields - contrastive linguistics, lexicology, lexicography, terminology, computational linguistics and machine translation. The articles in the volume, which cover a wide diversity of languages, are divided into four main sections: the exploration of cross-linguistic equivalence, contrastive lexical semantics, corpus-based multilingual lexicography, and translation and parallel concordancing. The volume also contains a lengthy introduction to recent trends in contrastive lexical studies written by the editors of the volume, Bengt Altenberg and Sylviane Granger.
Author | : Katarzyna Jaszczolt |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 504 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027251207 |
Download Meaning Through Language Contrast Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In four parts, this title deals with: grammaticalization; metaphor in contrast; cross-cultural pragmatics and speech acts; and the semantics/pragmatics boundary - theory and applications.
Author | : D. Willems |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 278 |
Release | : 2003-12-16 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 023052463X |
Download Contrastive Analysis in Language Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This is a book about comparison in linguistics in general, rather than 'contrastive analysis' as a distinct branch of linguistics. It addresses the question 'Does the analytical apparatus used by linguists allow comparisons to be made across languages?' Four major domains are considered in turn: derivational morphology, syntax, semantics & pragmatics, and discourse. Contributions cover a broad spectrum of linguistic disciplines, ranging from contrastive linguistics and linguistic typology to translation studies and historical linguistics.
Author | : Karin Aijmer |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 307 |
Release | : 2013-03-13 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 9027272328 |
Download Advances in Corpus-based Contrastive Linguistics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Contrastive studies have experienced a dramatic revival in the last decades. By combining the methodological advantages of computer corpus linguistics and the possibility of contrasting texts in two or more languages, the structure and use of languages can be explored with greater accuracy, detail and empirical strength than before. The approach has also proved to have fruitful practical applications in a number of areas such as language teaching, lexicography, translation studies and computer-aided translation. This volume contains twelve studies comparing linguistic phenomena in English and seven other languages. The topics range from comparisons of specific lexical categories and word combinations to syntactic constructions and discourse phenomena such as cohesion and thematic structure. The studies highlight similarities and differences in the use, semantics and functions of the compared items, as well as the emergence of new meanings and language change. The emphasis varies from purely linguistic studies to those focusing on practical applications.
Author | : Jacek Fisiak |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 450 |
Release | : 1981-01-01 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027286507 |
Download Theoretical Issues in Contrastive Linguistics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Contrastive Linguistics, roughly defined as a subdiscipline of linguistics which is concerned with the comparison of two or more (subsystems of) languages, has long been associated primarily with language teaching. Apart from this applied aspect, however, it also has a strong theoretical purpose, contributing to our understanding of language typology and language universals. Issues in theoretical CL, which also feature in this volume, are the choice of model, the notions of equivalence and contrast, and directionality of descriptions. Languages used for illustration in this volume include English, German, Danish, and Polish.
Author | : María de los Ángeles Gómez González |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 359 |
Release | : 2008-12-17 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027289689 |
Download Current Trends in Contrastive Linguistics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book examines the contribution of various recent developments in linguistics to contrastive analysis. The articles range across a broad gamut of languages, with most attention going to the languages of Europe. They show how advances in theory and computer technology are together impacting the field of contrastive linguistics. Part I focuses, from a broadly functional-cognitive viewpoint, on the close link with typology, stressing the importance of embedding the treatment of grammatical categories in their contexts of use. Part II turns to methodological issues, exploring the enormous potential offered by parallel, computer-accessible corpora to contrastive linguistics and to enhancing the testability, authenticity and empirical adequacy of cross-linguistic studies. Part III is concerned with contrastive semantics, ranging from individual items to entire grammatical constructions, and shows how meanings are coupled to language-specific cognitive strategies and even to cultural differences in subjective awareness and the fashioning of personal identity.
Author | : Oliver Czulo |
Publisher | : Language Science Press |
Total Pages | : 214 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 3946234267 |
Download Crossroads between Contrastive Linguistics, Translation Studies and Machine Translation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Contrastive Linguistics (CL), Translation Studies (TS) and Machine Translation (MT) have common grounds: They all work at the crossroad where two or more languages meet. Despite their inherent relatedness, methodological exchange between the three disciplines is rare. This special issue touches upon areas where the three fields converge. It results directly from a workshop at the 2011 German Association for Language Technology and Computational Linguistics (GSCL) conference in Hamburg where researchers from the three fields presented and discussed their interdisciplinary work. While the studies contained in this volume draw from a wide variety of objectives and methods, and various areas of overlaps between CL, TS and MT are addressed, the volume is by no means exhaustive with regard to this topic. Further cross-fertilisation is not only desirable, but almost mandatory in order to tackle future tasks and endeavours.}