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Coevolution of Black Holes and Galaxies: Volume 1, Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series

Coevolution of Black Holes and Galaxies: Volume 1, Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series
Author: Luis C. Ho
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 502
Release: 2004-09-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521824491

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This book was originally published in 2004. Black holes are among the most mysterious objects in the Universe. Weighing up to several billion Suns, massive black holes have long been suspected to be the central powerhouses of energetic phenomena such as quasars. Advances in astronomy have not only provided spectacular proof of this long-standing paradigm, but have revealed the unexpected result that far from being rare, exotic beasts, they inhabit the center of virtually all large galaxies. Candidate black holes have been identified in increasingly large numbers of galaxies, both inactive and active, to the point where statistical studies are possible. Fresh work has highlighted the close connection between the formation, growth, and evolution of supermassive black holes and their host galaxies. This volume contains the invited lectures from an international symposium that was held to explore this exciting theme, and is a valuable review for professional astronomers and graduate students.


Formation and Evolution of Black Holes in the Galaxy

Formation and Evolution of Black Holes in the Galaxy
Author: Gerald Edward Brown
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 530
Release: 2003
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9789812382504

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In published papers H A Bethe and G E Brown worked out the collapse of large stars and supernova explosions. They went on to evolve binaries of compact stars, finding that in the standard scenario the first formed neutron star always went into a black hole in common envelope evolution. C-H Lee joined them in the study of black hole binaries and gamma ray bursts. They found the black holes to be the fossils of the gamma ray bursts. From their properties they could reconstruct features of the burst and of the accompanying hypernova explosions. This invaluable book contains 23 papers on astrophysics, chiefly on compact objects, written over 23 years. The papers are accompanied by illuminating commentary. In addition there is an appendix on kaon condensation which the editors believe to be relevant to the equation of state in neutron stars, and to explain why black holes are formed at relatively low masses.


Coevolution of Black Holes and Galaxies

Coevolution of Black Holes and Galaxies
Author: Luis C. Ho
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2010-03-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521141567

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Black holes are among the most mysterious objects in the Universe. Weighing up to several billion Suns, massive black holes have long been suspected to be the central powerhouses of energetic phenomena such as quasars. This book contains papers by some of the most influential astrophysicists working in this exciting field. They not only provide spectacular proof of the long-standing paradigm, but unexpectedly reveal that these objects, far from being rare, inhabit the center of virtually every large galaxy.


Joint Evolution of Black Holes and Galaxies

Joint Evolution of Black Holes and Galaxies
Author: M. Colpi
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 482
Release: 2006-01-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1420012096

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Black holes are among the most mysterious objects that the human mind has been capable of imagining. As pure mathematical constructions, they are tools for exploiting the fundamental laws of physics. As astronomical sources, they are part of our cosmic landscape, warping space-time, coupled to the large-scale properties and life cycle of their host


Co-evolution of Central Black Holes and Galaxies (IAU S267)

Co-evolution of Central Black Holes and Galaxies (IAU S267)
Author: Bradley M. Peterson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 494
Release: 2010-08-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521765022

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IAU Symposium 267 assesses the diverse observational and theoretical attempts to answer the complex question of how quasars physically evolve and how their evolution is tied to those of the host galaxies in which they are found. The emerging theme is that quasars are not only tracers of the evolution of galaxies; they are agents of that evolution. The central black holes in galaxies grow by accretion during a quasar-like phase. However, the accretion process itself eventually produces energetic feedback in the form of intense radiation, massive outflows, and jets, which heat and perhaps remove entirely the interstellar medium of the host galaxy, effectively shutting down star formation. These up-to-date reviews of this dynamic field have particular appeal to newcomers to the field or anyone interested in the 'big picture' of how galaxies and black holes evolve over cosmic time.


Growing Black Holes: Accretion in a Cosmological Context

Growing Black Holes: Accretion in a Cosmological Context
Author: Andrea Merloni
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 524
Release: 2005-04-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783540252757

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Supermassive black holes are now believed to play an important role in the evolution of the Universe. Every respectable galaxy hosts in its center a black hole that appears to regulate the growth of the galaxy itself. In this book, leading experts in the field review the most recent theoretical and observational results on the following topics: - formation and growth of the first black holes in the Universe and their role in the formation and evolution of galaxies - the physics of black-hole accretion and the production of relativistic jets - binary black-hole mergers and gravitational radiation. Theoretical work is supplemented by the most recent exciting results from space and ground based observatories. This volume is useful research and reference tool for the entire astrophysical community.


Galaxy Formation and Mergers with Stars and Massive Black Holes

Galaxy Formation and Mergers with Stars and Massive Black Holes
Author: Chi-hun Kim
Publisher: Stanford University
Total Pages: 189
Release: 2011
Genre:
ISBN:

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While mounting observational evidence suggests the coevolution of galaxies and their embedded massive black holes (MBHs), a comprehensive astrophysical understanding which incorporates both galaxies and MBHs has been missing. To tackle the nonlinear processes of galaxy formation, we develop a state-of-the-art numerical framework which self-consistently models the interplay between galactic components: dark matter, gas, stars, and MBHs. Utilizing this physically motivated tool, we present an investigation of a massive star-forming galaxy hosting a slowly growing MBH in a cosmological LCDM simulation. The MBH feedback heats the surrounding gas and locally suppresses star formation in the galactic inner core. In simulations of merging galaxies, the high-resolution adaptive mesh allows us to observe widespread starbursts via shock-induced star formation, and the interplay between the galaxies and their embedding medium. Fast growing MBHs in merging galaxies drive more frequent and powerful jets creating sizable bubbles at the galactic centers. We conclude that the interaction between the interstellar gas, stars and MBHs is critical in understanding the star formation history, black hole accretion history, and cosmological evolution of galaxies. Expanding upon our extensive experience in galactic simulations, we are well poised to apply this tool to other challenging, yet highly rewarding tasks in contemporary astrophysics, such as high-redshift quasar formation.


The Interplay Among Black Holes, Stars and ISM in Galactic Nuclei (IAU S222)

The Interplay Among Black Holes, Stars and ISM in Galactic Nuclei (IAU S222)
Author: International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 608
Release: 2004
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521848039

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How massive are the largest and smallest nuclear black holes in galaxies? Why are the masses of nuclear black holes proportional to those of their host galaxy bulges? How is nuclear activity triggered? What are the observational signatures of such processes? What are the connections between the active nucleus, stars and interstellar medium in galaxies? Answers to these questions are addressed in this book, which presents a compilation of 191 works covering recent observations from X-rays to radio wavelengths, as well as theoretical modeling of accretion disks, stellar populations and galaxy and black hole evolution. This volume presents the nuclear activity as a phase in the life of a galaxy, which is intimately connected to the evolution of its stars and interstellar medium. It brings together recent developments in topics covering most aspects of galaxy evolution, and is a valuable resource for astronomers and graduate students working in extragalactic astronomy.