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Can the Private Annuity Market Provide Secure Retirement Income?

Can the Private Annuity Market Provide Secure Retirement Income?
Author: George A. (Sandy) Mackenzie
Publisher:
Total Pages: 20
Release: 2006
Genre:
ISBN:

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Annuity premiums are often assumed to be constant, although they can be expected to vary with the yield curve. Variations in premiums will become an important public policy issue as defined-contribution (DC) pension plans play an increasingly prominent role in providing retirement income. As DC plan holders retire, many will annuitize at least a part of their account balances. In the absence of current data on annuity prices, the paper relies on U.S. Treasury interest rate data to simulate the impact of interest rate variation on annuity premiums. For a spectrum of feasible interest rates, the variation in retirement income is not negligible.


Can the Private Annuity Market Provide Secure Retirement Income?

Can the Private Annuity Market Provide Secure Retirement Income?
Author: MissAllison Schrager
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Total Pages: 20
Release: 2004-12-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781451875539

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Annuity premiums are often assumed to be constant, although they can be expected to vary with the yield curve. Variations in premiums will become an important public policy issue as defined-contribution (DC) pension plans play an increasingly prominent role in providing retirement income. As DC plan holders retire, many will annuitize at least a part of their account balances. In the absence of current data on annuity prices, the paper relies on U.S. Treasury interest rate data to simulate the impact of interest rate variation on annuity premiums. For a spectrum of feasible interest rates, the variation in retirement income is not negligible.


Retirement Income

Retirement Income
Author: Mark Warshawsky
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 277
Release: 2012
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0262016931

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Strategies, products, and public policies that will help a new generation of retirees maximize income and minimize risk. As members of the baby boom generation head into retirement, they face an economic environment that has changed noticeably since their parents retired. Most of these new retirees will not be equipped, as many in the earlier generation were, with private pension plans, early retirement options, and fully paid retiree health benefits in addition to Social Security and Medicare. Today it is increasingly left to retirees themselves to plan how to maximize retirement income and minimize risk. In Retirement Income, Mark Warshawsky and his colleagues describe strategies, products, and public policies that will help a new generation achieve financial security and income growth in retirement. Warshawsky, a noted expert in the field who has worked in both government and private industry, analyzes two insurance vehicles, life annuities and long-term care insurance, and their capacity to protect against the extra costs arising from longevity and disability. He proposes two innovations. The first is a strategy that includes a set percentage withdrawal from a balanced portfolio, which is gradually used to purchase a ladder of life annuities. The second proposal, which includes a description of the potential choices in product design and available tax characteristics, is a product that integrates the immediate life annuity and long-term care insurance. With Retirement Income, Warshawsky offers practical ideas based on the results of empirical investigations and analyses, which can be applied to household decision making by retirees and their financial planners and to the design of insurance products and public policy.


Annuity Markets and Pension Reform

Annuity Markets and Pension Reform
Author: George A. (Sandy) Mackenzie
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 37
Release: 2006-07-24
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1139458086

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This 2006 book treats two vital public policy issues: how should distributions from individual accounts be regulated, and how can the market for private annuities function better? It provides a comprehensive survey of the issues that arise when contributors to individual accounts become eligible for distributions. It also addresses the questions of whether annuitization or other restrictions on distributions should be mandatory, and if so, can the provision of annuities be privatized? Its analytical framework is applicable to a broad range of countries. Given the diminishing importance of public pensions around the world, the growing number of the elderly, and the increasing importance of defined contribution plans, the voluntary demand for private annuities is going to grow. It is vital that annuities be reasonably priced and that the annuity market be effectively regulated. The book investigates both issues, and proposes reforms to enhance the efficiency of the annuity market.


Social Security Reform

Social Security Reform
Author: United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher:
Total Pages: 36
Release: 1999
Genre: Annuities
ISBN:

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Annuities and Retirement Income Planning

Annuities and Retirement Income Planning
Author: Patrick J. Collins
Publisher: CFA Institute Research Foundation
Total Pages: 27
Release: 2016-03-16
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1944960023

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Annuitization is one asset management strategy for retirees seeking to secure lifetime income. The US annuity marketplace offers a variety of annuity contracts, including single premium annuities, advanced life deferred annuities, variable annuities with lifetime income guarantee riders, and ruin contingent deferred annuities. Advisers seeking to provide guidance to clients in or near retirement can benefit by understanding (1) the arguments both for and against annuitization and (2) how a client’s interests might be best represented in the marketplace. Important annuity contract provisions are highlighted and briefly discussed so the adviser can become more familiar with retirement-planning options.


Annuity Markets and Retirement Security

Annuity Markets and Retirement Security
Author: James M. Poterba
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2010
Genre:
ISBN:

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This paper describes the role of adverse selection in annuity markets, and sketches some of the public policy implications of the existence of such selection effects. It shows that a substantial fraction of the difference between the expected value of the payouts on both voluntary and compulsory annuity products in the U.K., and the premium cost of those products, is attributable to adverse selection. This is simply the fact that the individuals who currently choose to purchase annuities are on average longer-lived than randomly-selected individuals in the U.K. population. Adverse selection is most pronounced in the voluntary annuity market, but there is also some evidence of selection in the compulsory market, where individuals can choose which type of annuity to purchase and how much of their defined contribution balance to annuitize. Requiring all persons to annuitize their retirement account balances at a specified age is one way to substantially reduce the degree of adverse selection in the annuity market. More generally, however, any policy that encourages a large fraction of the population to participate in the annuity market is likely to have a similar effect. Doyle, Mitchell, and Piggott (2001) compare the annuity markets in Australia and Singapore, and they find a greater degree of adverse selection in the former than the latter. They attribute this difference to the relatively generous government old-age safety net in Australia, which reduces the fraction of households that find it attractive to purchase private annuities.


Securing Lifelong Retirement Income

Securing Lifelong Retirement Income
Author: Noriyuki Takayama
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 252
Release: 2011-05-26
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0199594848

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As it becomes increasingly important to evaluate the risks and opportunities presented by an aging population, this book discusses products that manage longevity risk, the structure and safety of these products, and how policy can stimulate and strengthen them, within both emerging and older economies.


The Role of Annuity Markets in Financing Retirement

The Role of Annuity Markets in Financing Retirement
Author: Jeffrey R. Brown
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2001-11-09
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780262261692

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Annuity insurance products help protect retirees against outliving their incomes. Dramatic advances in life expectancy mean that today's retirees must plan on living into their eighties, their nineties, and even beyond. Longer life expectancies are the symbol of a prosperous society, but this progress also means that some retirees will need to plan conservatively and cut back substantially on their living standards or risk living so long that they exhaust their resources. This book examines the role that life annuities can play in helping people protect themselves against such outcomes. A life annuity is an insurance product that pays out a periodic amount for as long as the annuitant is alive, in exchange for a premium. The book begins with a history of life annuity markets during the twentieth century in the United States and elsewhere. It then explores recent trends in annuity pricing and money's worth, as well as the economic value generated for purchasers of these products. The book explains the potential importance of inflation-protected annuities and stock-market-linked variable annuities in providing more complete retirement security. The concluding chapters examine life annuities in various institutional settings and the tax treatment of annuity products.


Can the Private Annuity Market Provide Secure Retirement Income?

Can the Private Annuity Market Provide Secure Retirement Income?
Author: G. A. Mackenzie
Publisher:
Total Pages: 28
Release: 2004
Genre: Annuities
ISBN:

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Annuity premiums are often assumed to be constant, although they can be expected to vary with the yield curve. Variations in premiums will become an important public policy issue as defined-contribution (DC) pension plans play an increasingly prominent role in providing retirement income. As DC plan holders retire, many will annuitize at least a part of their account balances. In the absence of current data on annuity prices, the paper relies on U.S. Treasury interest rate data to simulate the impact of interest rate variation on annuity premiums. For a spectrum of feasible interest rates, the variation in retirement income is not negligible.