Association Of Family Planning Integration With Contraceptive Uptake In Kenyan Hiv Treatment Centers PDF Download
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| Author | : Yilin Chen |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 25 |
| Release | : 2018 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
Download Association of Family Planning Integration with Contraceptive Uptake in Kenyan HIV Treatment Centers Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Objective: To assess facility-level integration of family planning (FP) into HIV care and contraceptive use among HIV-infected women on antiretroviral therapy (ART). Study design: We conducted a national cross-sectional study with key informants and HIV-infected women on ART to assess integration of FP into HIV care at 108 HIV care and treatment centers with >1000 ART clients per year. Separate surveys were administered to key informants and HIV-infected women. We classified facilities offering FP services in the same facility as care as integrated facilities. Results: Overall, 108 facilities throughout Kenya were evaluated, and 4748 HIV-infected women were enrolled. The majority (73%) of facilities offered integrated FP services. Integrated facilities were more common in the Nyanza region than Nairobi (77% vs 35% respectively, p=0.06). Integrated FP services were more likely to be offered in public compared to private facilities [PR: 1.86, 95% CI: 1.11-3.11; p=0.02]. Contraceptive use [modern contraception, dual FP method, and long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) and non-barrier short-term methods] were significantly higher in facilities that offered integrated FP services (p
| Author | : Sara Allison Chace Dwyer |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 96 |
| Release | : 2017 |
| Genre | : Political planning |
| ISBN | : |
Download Is Providing Community Health Volunteers with Additional Family Planning Training Cost-effective in Increasing Contraceptive Use Among Hiv-positive Women in Kenya Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV has been a key pillar of global HIV/AIDS prevention strategies. Despite these efforts, there are approximately 220,000 children born with HIV annually (UNAIDS, 2016). Many prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV programs focus on reducing transmission during pregnancy, birth, and breastfeeding with anti-retroviral therapy, but these programs are not reaching everyone. Over the past decade, more attention has been paid to reducing horizontal transmission of HIV by reducing the number of unintended pregnancies by HIV-positive women. More specifically, health programs are looking to integrate HIV and family planning services to efficiently provide targeted services to women living with HIV. Yet many low-income countries with a high HIV-burden are often facing weak health-systems, including a shortage in human resources, making the provision of integrated HIV-Family Planning services difficult. As countries begin to task-shift contraceptive services in general, community health volunteers could play an important role in providing HIV-positive women with information and services related to family planning.
| Author | : Renee Heffron |
| Publisher | : Frontiers Media SA |
| Total Pages | : 129 |
| Release | : 2023-03-13 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 2832516106 |
Download Integration of HIV Prevention with Sexual and Reproductive Health Services Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : World Health Organization |
| Publisher | : World Health Organization |
| Total Pages | : 144 |
| Release | : 2017-02-20 |
| Genre | : Health & Fitness |
| ISBN | : 9241549998 |
Download Consolidated Guideline on Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights of Women Living with HIV Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
he starting point for this guideline is the point at which a woman has learnt that she is living with HIV and it therefore covers key issues for providing comprehensive sexual and reproductive health and rights-related services and support for women living with HIV. As women living with HIV face unique challenges and human rights violations related to their sexuality and reproduction within their families and communities as well as from the health-care institutions where they seek care particular emphasis is placed on the creation of an enabling environment to support more effective health interventions and better health outcomes. This guideline is meant to help countries to more effectively and efficiently plan develop and monitor programmes and services that promote gender equality and human rights and hence are more acceptable and appropriate for women living with HIV taking into account the national and local epidemiological context. It discusses implementation issues that health interventions and service delivery must address to achieve gender equality and support human rights.
| Author | : United Nations Publications |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 22 |
| Release | : 2019-10-31 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9789211483239 |
Download Family Planning and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (Data Booklet) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This booklet is based on the Estimates and Projections of Family Planning Indicators 2019, which includes estimates at the global, regional and country level of contraceptive prevalence, unmet need for family planning and SDG indicator 3.7.1 "Proportion of women who have their need for family planning satisfied by modern methods".
| Author | : National Research Council (U.S.). Panel on Data and Research Priorities for Arresting AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa |
| Publisher | : National Academies |
| Total Pages | : 36 |
| Release | : 1996-01-01 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : |
Download Preventing and Mitigating AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The AIDS epidemic in Sub-Saharan Africa continues to affect all facets of life throughout the subcontinent. Deaths related to AIDS have driven down the life expectancy rate of residents in Zambia, Kenya, and Uganda with far-reaching implications. This book details the current state of the AIDS epidemic in Africa and what is known about the behaviors that contribute to the transmission of the HIV infection. It lays out what research is needed and what is necessary to design more effective prevention programs.
| Author | : World Health Organization |
| Publisher | : World Health Organization |
| Total Pages | : 125 |
| Release | : 2023-04-03 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 9240061681 |
Download Integrating the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases in HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and sexual and reproductive health programmes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In 2011, heads of state and government at the United Nations General Assembly formally acknowledged that NCDs are one of the major challenges to development and committed to integrate NCD prevention and control into other programmes, such as for HIV and broader maternal and child health programmes, especially in PHC. The commitment to integrate NCDs into existing disease programmes was reaffirmed again through its NCD resolutions at its Third High-level Meeting in 2018. This guidance outlines strategic actions and practical solutions in response to the challenges of integration of NCDs, as appropriate and relevant to the country context. The objective is to maximize the impact of health services and extend access to NCD care. The target readership is policymakers, programme managers and health providers. The guidance should also be useful for WHO and international partners (including donors and banks) that champion integrated support for NCD service delivery in countries and better management.
| Author | : World Health Organization |
| Publisher | : World Health Organization |
| Total Pages | : 592 |
| Release | : 2021-07-16 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 9240031596 |
Download Consolidated guidelines on HIV prevention, testing, treatment, service delivery and monitoring Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
These consolidated guidelines on HIV prevention, testing, treatment, service delivery and monitoring bring together existing and new clinical and programmatic recommendations across different ages, populations and settings, bringing together all relevant WHO guidance on HIV produced since 2016. It serves as an update to the previous edition of the consolidated guidelines on HIV. These guidelines continue to be structured along the continuum of HIV care. Information on new combination prevention approaches, HIV testing, ARV regimens and treatment monitoring are included. There is a new chapter on advanced HIV disease that integrates updated guidance on the management of important HIV comorbidities, including cryptococcal disease, histoplasmosis and tuberculosis. The chapter on general HIV care, contains a new section on palliative care and pain management, and up to date information on treatment of several neglected tropical diseases, such as visceral leishmaniasis and Buruli ulcer. New recommendations for screening and treating of cervical pre-cancer lesions in women living with HIV are also addressed in this chapter. Guidance on service delivery was expanded to help the implementation and strengthening the HIV care cascade. Importantly, this guidance emphasizes the need for differentiated approaches to care for people who are established on ART, such as reduced frequency of clinic visits, use of multi-month drug dispensing and implementation of community ART distribution. The adoption of these efficiencies is essential to improve the quality of care of people receiving treatment and reduce the burden on health facilities, particularly in resource limited settings.
| Author | : Robert Black |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 419 |
| Release | : 2016-04-11 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 1464803684 |
Download Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 2) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The evaluation of reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health (RMNCH) by the Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (DCP3) focuses on maternal conditions, childhood illness, and malnutrition. Specifically, the chapters address acute illness and undernutrition in children, principally under age 5. It also covers maternal mortality, morbidity, stillbirth, and influences to pregnancy and pre-pregnancy. Volume 3 focuses on developments since the publication of DCP2 and will also include the transition to older childhood, in particular, the overlap and commonality with the child development volume. The DCP3 evaluation of these conditions produced three key findings: 1. There is significant difficulty in measuring the burden of key conditions such as unintended pregnancy, unsafe abortion, nonsexually transmitted infections, infertility, and violence against women. 2. Investments in the continuum of care can have significant returns for improved and equitable access, health, poverty, and health systems. 3. There is a large difference in how RMNCH conditions affect different income groups; investments in RMNCH can lessen the disparity in terms of both health and financial risk.
| Author | : World Health Organization |
| Publisher | : World Health Organization |
| Total Pages | : 107 |
| Release | : 2003-05-13 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 9241590343 |
Download Safe Abortion Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
At a UN General Assembly Special Session in 1999, governments recognised unsafe abortion as a major public health concern, and pledged their commitment to reduce the need for abortion through expanded and improved family planning services, as well as ensure abortion services should be safe and accessible. This technical and policy guidance provides a comprehensive overview of the many actions that can be taken in health systems to ensure that women have access to good quality abortion services as allowed by law.
