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Himalayan Weather and Climate and their Impact on the Environment

Himalayan Weather and Climate and their Impact on the Environment
Author: A.P. Dimri
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 577
Release: 2019-11-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030296849

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This book proposes a unique and comprehensive integrated synthesis of the current understanding of the science of Himalayan dynamics and its manifestations on physical systems and ecosystems at different spatial and temporal scales. In particular, this work covers relevant aspects of weather and climate, paleoclimate, snow, glacier and hydrology, ecology/forestry among other topics associated with the Himalayas. It highlights the role of the Himalayas in defining local to regional to global scale impact on weather and climate. It includes Himalayan impact on defining physical basis of changing glacier systems, permafrost melting/thawing, climate variability, and hydrological balances. As a result, this volume represents an important synthesized overview both for environmental and earth science researchers, and for policy makers and stakeholders interested in the physical and dynamical processes associated with the Himalayan massif.


Water, Cryosphere, and Climate Change in the Himalayas

Water, Cryosphere, and Climate Change in the Himalayas
Author: Ajay Kumar Taloor
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 362
Release: 2021-04-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030679322

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This edited book summarizes numerous research studies on remote sensing and GIS of natural resource management for the Himalaya region done by Indian Institutions and Universities over the last decade. It gives an overview of hydrometeorological studies on Himalayan water resources and addresses concerns in the development of water resources in this region, which is dealing with an increased pressure in population, industrialization and economic development. While the source of some of the major rivers of India are found in the Himalayas, the glaciers and water bodies in the region are continuously shrinking leading to a depletion of water and deterioration of water quality. This is affecting a population of up to 2.5 billion people. The ecosystems have been under threat due to deforestation, loss of biodiversity, expansion of agriculture and settlement, overexploitation of natural resources, habitat loss and fragmentation, poaching, mining, construction of roads and large dams, and unplanned tourism. Spaceborne remote sensing with its ability to provide synoptic and repetitive coverage has emerged as a powerful tool for assessment and monitoring of the Himalayan resources and phenomena. This work serves as a resource to students, researchers, scientists, professionals, and policy makers both in India and on a global level.


Himalaya

Himalaya
Author: P. S. Saklani
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2005
Genre: Geology
ISBN:

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Contributed articles.


Climate Change, Glacier Response, and Vegetation Dynamics in the Himalaya

Climate Change, Glacier Response, and Vegetation Dynamics in the Himalaya
Author: RB Singh
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 404
Release: 2016-06-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319289772

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This book provides information essential for anyone interested in climate and environmental change of the Himalayan region, including land and resource managers, environmental planners, conservationists, environmentalists, geographers, climatologists, ecologists, and students. The book is unique in its coverage of the current understanding of the science of climate change in the Himalayan mountain system and of the major impacts on physical systems and ecosystems. The book gives an overview of the physical science basis of climate change and explains drivers and processes of glacier and vegetation dynamics. The book covers relevant aspects of accelerated climate change observed in the Himalayan mountain system, and highlights the regional differentiation of climatic changes and associated environmental modifications. The focus is on climate variability and change, and how physical systems and ecosystems respond to climate change impacts. Consequences include impacts on physical systems such as glacier shrinkage, glacial lake outburst floods, altered hydrological characteristics, permafrost warming and thawing, and mass movements on slopes. Climate change is also a powerful stressor on ecosystems and induces range shifts of plant and animal species and alterations in terms of phenology, biomass, plant cover, plant group dominance and species composition. Thus, ecosystem structure and functioning will be strongly affected. The book has an introductory chapter followed by a section on climate change, a section on impacts on glaciers and hydrology, and a section on vegetation dynamics. Each section has several chapters presenting key concepts, major drivers and key processes of environmental change in the Himalayan region from different perspectives. Climate change impacts in the Himalaya have not been studied in much detail, and respective findings were not presented so far in a comprehensive overview. This book summarizes the current knowledge of interactions between climate change and the dynamics of glaciers, hydrology, and vegetation.


Himalayas, Environmental Problems

Himalayas, Environmental Problems
Author: S. K. Chadha
Publisher: APH Publishing
Total Pages: 208
Release: 1990
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 9788170243540

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Dynamics of Climate Change and Water Resources of Northwestern Himalaya

Dynamics of Climate Change and Water Resources of Northwestern Himalaya
Author: Rajesh Joshi
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 205
Release: 2014-12-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319137433

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This book is about the Himalayan ranges as a source of fresh water supply and a perennial store house of ice, snow and permafrost as well as a vast repository of rich biodiversity, in the light of climate change. Special attention is given to the dynamics of snow and glaciers in the northwestern Himalayas, assessment of climate change patterns, and the consequences of changes and flow regime in order to understand the behaviour of climate change in the northwestern Himalayas. The outcome of melting glaciers are pro-glacial lakes. Their increasing size and potential danger of outbursts requires systematic study, particularly where there is the risk of impact on life and property. Furthermore, the changing trend of the hydrological cycle on a regional or local scale is another area of research which calls for the attention of geoscientists. To date there is a scarcity of reliable data meaning that a concerted effort is still required by all parties.


Himalaya

Himalaya
Author: Khadg Singh Valdiya
Publisher: Universities Press
Total Pages: 156
Release: 2001
Genre: Geology
ISBN: 9788173713972

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Written For Those Who Are Not Familiar With Geological Jargon, But Still Want To Know About The Amazing And Spectacular Mountain That Towers Over Our Nation. It Provides A Broad But Brief And Updated Coverage Of The History Of The Birth And The Development Of The Himalayas. It Is A Simplified Synthesis Of Geomorphological, Geological And Geophysical Data, Leading To The Emergence And Rise Of The World S Highest But Youngest Mountain. Presented In The Context Of The Wider Panorama Of The Evolution Of The Indian Subcontinent, The Book Highlights The Crucial Developments That Overtook The Northward-Moving Land Mass Of India.


Tectonics of the Himalaya

Tectonics of the Himalaya
Author: S. Mukherjee
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Total Pages: 325
Release: 2015-09-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1862397031

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The Himalayan mountain belt, which developed during the India–Asia collision starting about 55 Ma ago, is a dramatically active orogen and it is regarded as the classic collisional orogen. It is characterized by an impressively continuous 2500 km of tectonic units, thrusts and normal faults, as well as large volumes of high-grade metamorphic rocks and granites exposed at the surface. This constitutes an invaluable field laboratory, where amazing crustal sections can be observed directly in very deep gorges. It is possible to unravel the tectonic and metamorphic evolution of litho-units, to observe the mechanisms of exhumation of deep-seated rocks and the propagation of the deformation. Himalayan tectonics has been the target of many studies from numerous international researchers over the years. In the last 15 years there has been an explosion of data and theories from both geological and geophysical perspectives. This book presents the results of integrated multidisciplinary studies, including geology, petrology, magmatism, geochemistry, geochronology and geophysics, of the structures and processes affecting the continental lithosphere. These processes and their spatial and temporal evolution have major consequences on the geometry and kinematics of the India–Eurasia collision zone.