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Applied Mathematics for Environmental Problems

Applied Mathematics for Environmental Problems
Author: María Isabel Asensio
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 84
Release: 2021-02-23
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3030617955

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This book contains some contributions presented at the Applied Mathematics for Environmental Problems minisymposium during the International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics (ICIAM) held July 15-19, 2019 in Valencia, Spain. The first paper addresses a simplified physical wildfire spread model, based on partial differential equations solved with finite element methods and integrated into a GIS to provide a useful and efficient tool. The second paper focuses on one of the causes of the unpredictable behavior of wildfire, fire-spotting, through a statistical approach. The third paper addresses low -level wind shear which represents one of the most relevant hazards during aircraft takeoff and landing. It presents an experimental wind shear alert system that is based on predicting wind velocities obtained from the Harmonie-Arome model. The last paper addresses the environmental impact of oil reservoirs. It presents high-order hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin formulation combined with high-order diagonally implicit Runge-Kutta schemes to solve one-phase and two-phase flow problems through porous media. All the contributions collected in this volume are interesting examples of how mathematics and numerical modelling are effective tools in the field of environmental problems.


Introduction to Applied Mathematics for Environmental Science

Introduction to Applied Mathematics for Environmental Science
Author: David F. Parkhurst
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 326
Release: 2007-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0387342281

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This book teaches mathematical structures and how they can be applied in environmental science. Each chapter presents story problems with an emphasis on derivation. For each of these, the discussion follows the pattern of first presenting an example of a type of structure as applied to environmental science. The definition of the structure is presented, followed by additional examples using MATLAB, and analytic methods of solving and learning from the structure.


Mathematical Approach to Climate Change and its Impacts

Mathematical Approach to Climate Change and its Impacts
Author: Piermarco Cannarsa
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 243
Release: 2020-03-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030386694

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This book presents important recent applied mathematics research on environmental problems and impacts due to climate change. Although there are inherent difficulties in addressing phenomena that are part of such a complex system, exploration of the subject using mathematical modelling is especially suited to tackling poorly understood issues in the field. It is in this spirit that the book was conceived. It is an outcome of the International INDAM Workshop “Mathematical Approach to Climate Change Impacts – MAC2I”, held in Rome in March 2017. The workshop comprised four sessions, on Ecosystems, Hydrology, Glaciology, and Monitoring. The book includes peer-reviewed contributions on research issues discussed during each of these sessions or generated by collaborations among the specialists involved. Accurate parameter determination techniques are explained and innovative mathematical modelling approaches, presented. The book also provides useful material and mathematical problem-solving tools for doctoral programs dealing with the complexities of climate change.


Applied Mathematics for Environmental Engineers and Scientists

Applied Mathematics for Environmental Engineers and Scientists
Author: Parker C. Reist
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies
Total Pages: 264
Release: 1999
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN:

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With the help of this easy-to-use refresher guide, environmental engineers and scientists can brush up on mathematical methods for solving a wide range of environmental problems. The book presents many examples specifically related to environmental problems--and includes tips and short cuts for getting numerical answers to quantitative problems. 75 illustrations.


Mathematics for the Environment

Mathematics for the Environment
Author: Martin Walter
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 679
Release: 2011-01-18
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1439884595

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Mathematics for the Environment shows how to employ simple mathematical tools, such as arithmetic, to uncover fundamental conflicts between the logic of human civilization and the logic of Nature. These tools can then be used to understand and effectively deal with economic, environmental, and social issues. With elementary mathematics, the book se


Mathematical Modeling in the Environment

Mathematical Modeling in the Environment
Author: Charles R. Hadlock
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 302
Release: 2020-05-05
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 088385709X

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This book has a dual objective: first to introduce the reader to some of the most important and widespread environmental issues of the day; and second to illustrate the vital role played by mathematical models in investigating these issues. The subjects covered are ground water contamination, air pollution, and hazardous materials emergencies. These issues are presented in their full real-world context and are used to develop important classical mathematical themes. The emphasis throughout is on fundamental principles and concepts, not on achieving technical mastery of state-of-the-art models.


Mathematical Methods for Surface and Subsurface Hydrosystems

Mathematical Methods for Surface and Subsurface Hydrosystems
Author: Deguan Wang
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 241
Release: 2007
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9812707522

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With the increasing awareness of the heavy burden placed on environmental resources and the need for industry and public institutions to cope with more stringent regulations, this timely book focuses on some specific, but very important, environmental problems, namely, surface and subsurface hydrosystems. Covering state-of-the-art techniques to model such systems, the volume will be of great benefit to all researchers in applied mathematics and environmental engineering.


Mathematical Models in Environmental Problems

Mathematical Models in Environmental Problems
Author: G.I. Marchuk
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 221
Release: 2011-08-18
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0080875378

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Mathematical Models in Environmental Problems


Quantitative Methods for Current Environmental Issues

Quantitative Methods for Current Environmental Issues
Author: Clive W. Anderson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 270
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1447106571

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It is increasingly clear that good quantitative work in the environmental sciences must be genuinely interdisciplinary. This volume, the proceedings of the first combined TIES/SPRUCE conference held at the University of Sheffield in September 2000, well demonstrates the truth of this assertion, highlighting the successful use of both statistics and mathematics in important practical problems. It brings together distinguished scientists and engineers to present the most up-to-date and practical methods for quantitative measurement and prediction and is organised around four themes: - spatial and temporal models and methods; - environmental sampling and standards; - atmosphere and ocean; - risk and uncertainty. Quantitative Methods for Current Environmental Issues is an invaluable resource for statisticians, applied mathematicians and researchers working on environmental problems, and for those in government agencies and research institutes involved in the analysis of environmental issues.