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Antimicrobial and Antiviral Materials

Antimicrobial and Antiviral Materials
Author: Peerawatt Nunthavarawong
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 265
Release: 2022-05-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1000541193

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Emerging microbial and viral infections are a serious challenge to health, safety, and economics around the world. Antimicrobial and antiviral technologies are needed to disrupt the progression and replication of bacteria and viruses and to counter their rapidly evolving resistance. This book discusses recent developments in materials science and engineering in combating infectious diseases and explores advances in antimicrobial and antiviral materials, including polymers, metals, and ceramics and their applications in the fight against pathogens. Features • Covers progress in biomimetic antimicrobial and antiviral materials and antimicrobial/antiviral bulk materials and coatings • Describes modern methods for disinfection of biomedical materials against microbial and viral infection resistance, especially for depressing novel coronavirus (COVID-19) • Details methods to improve material properties to have a longer service life in combating infection • Emphasizes chemical, physical, mechanical, tribological, and antimicrobial/antiviral properties • Offers current and future applications of emerging antimicrobial/antiviral technologies This book will be of interest to materials researchers and industry professionals focusing on antimicrobial and antiviral applications.


Antiviral and Antimicrobial Coatings Based on Functionalized Nanomaterials

Antiviral and Antimicrobial Coatings Based on Functionalized Nanomaterials
Author: Shahid Ul Islam
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 680
Release: 2023-06-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0323972772

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Antiviral and Antimicrobial Coatings Based on Functionalized Nanomaterials: Design, Applications, and Devices is the first book on functionalized nanoparticles-based coatings that encompasses the majority of aspects of antimicrobial and antiviral coatings. The use of functionalized nanoparticles has revolutionized all fields of science and engineering, and this book provides the reader with a fundamental, interdisciplinary look at this emerging field. It focuses on the most advanced coating systems being utilized by various industries including a discussion of the current challenges to be considered during manufacturing. This book provides both academics and those working in industry with a broad-based introduction to the area of modern antimicrobial coatings practices. Describes functionalized nanoparticles-based antimicrobial and antiviral coatings utilized in modern industrial platforms Evaluates functionalized nanoparticles-based antimicrobial and antiviral coatings as prime options for sustainable and transformational opportunities Serves as a reference for scientists and engineers who are searching for modern design techniques for antimicrobial and antiviral coatings systems


Antimicrobial Compounds

Antimicrobial Compounds
Author: Tomás G. Villa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 325
Release: 2013-10-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642404448

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Since penicillin and salvarsan were discovered, a number of new drugs to combat infectious diseases have been developed, but at the same time, the number of multi-resistant microorganism strains is increasing. Thus, the design of new and effective antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal agents will be a major challenge in the next years. This book reviews the current state-of-the-art in antimicrobial research and discusses new strategies for the design and discovery of novel therapies. Topics covered include the use of genetic engineering, genome mining, manipulation of gene clusters, X-ray and neutron scattering as well as the antimicrobial effects of essential oils, antimicrobial agents of plant origin, beta-lactam antibiotics, antimicrobial peptides, and cell-wall-affecting antifungal antibiotics.


Nanotechnology Platforms for Antiviral Challenges

Nanotechnology Platforms for Antiviral Challenges
Author: Soney C George
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 176
Release: 2023-02-08
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1000836347

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Nanotechnology provides an innovative platform for drug delivery and antiviral actions. This book discusses the utilization of nano-based formulations for the control of viral agents. The antiviral potential of green synthesized silver, chitosan nanoparticles encapsulating curcumin, photoinduced antiviral carbon nanohorns, and the role of carbon-based materials like fullerenes, and carbon nanotubes in the repression of viral antigens are explained. The book also covers nanomaterial-based solutions for SARS-CoV-2 and other viral infections. Features: Explains theory and practical applications of nanomaterials as antiviral agents. Reviews upscaling of nanomaterials from laboratory to fabrication stage. Illustrates nanocurcumin, silver nanoparticles, and carbon nanoparticles for biomedical applications. Highlights role of nanotechnology in effectively combating viral infections and pandemics. Includes case studies of specific pharma companies. This book is aimed at researchers, graduate students in materials science, microbiology and virology, and pharmaceutical sciences.


Antiviral and Antimicrobial Smart Coatings

Antiviral and Antimicrobial Smart Coatings
Author: Aditya Kumar
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 640
Release: 2023-01-24
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0323992927

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Antiviral and Antimicrobial Smart Coatings: Fundamentals and Applications provides a critical analysis of all types of smart antiviral and antimicrobial coatings currently being researched. The book opens with a discussion of the microbial and viral pathogens, including how to identify them and their interaction with surfaces. The next three sections look at the concept of smart coatings, specifically antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral smart coatings, types, effects, and applications. The book concludes by discussing the methods and standards for characterization of coatings and then presents several real world case studies. A valuable resource for those working in the smart coatings field. Introduces the concepts of smart coatings and the synthesis, characterization, and classification Provides insights into the pros and cons of established processes and thereby provides guidance on how to select the appropriate techniques for specific applications Discusses the process of applying smart antimicrobial and antiviral coatings on various surfaces Presents the methods for characterization of smart and multifunctional coatings


Sustainable Antibacterial and Antiviral Polyesters Based on Succinic Acid, Mercaptosuccinic Acid, and Eugenol

Sustainable Antibacterial and Antiviral Polyesters Based on Succinic Acid, Mercaptosuccinic Acid, and Eugenol
Author: Rebekah Finster
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2022
Genre: Antimicrobial polymers
ISBN:

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"Synthetic polymers have become indispensable in modern life. However, the prevalent use of synthetic polymers has created major sustainability issues including petroleum resource depletion and overfilling of landfills. At the same time, antibiotic resistance and the spread of new viruses have driven a need for antimicrobial and antiviral materials. A sustainable way to make materials antibacterial or antiviral is to use essential oils. Eugenol is a commonly used essential oil for these purposes, but it has been found to cause tissue irritation on contact. When eugenol is covalently connected to the material, these effects of oil leaching can be avoided. By creating a poly(butylene succinate) based polymer containing eugenol, we made a potentially degradable polymer that could fulfill many uses. After a catalyst study, three different polymerization routes were investigated to obtain the target polymer. The obtained polymers are semi-crystalline and thermally stable up to 325°C. The addition of butylated hydroxytoluene in the reaction resulted in polymers with a higher degradation temperature. Even with low eugenol content, the polymers showed over 90% bacterial reduction and even moderate eugenol content produced a polymer that was semi-crystalline. Through characterization, we co-optimized antimicrobial and physical properties to develop a material for a variety of uses such as food or medical packaging and equipment."--Abstract.


Antimicrobials

Antimicrobials
Author: Dharumadurai Dhanasekaran
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 532
Release: 2015-12-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 149871563X

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Antimicrobials: Synthetic and Natural Compounds summarizes the latest research regarding the possibilities of the most important natural antimicrobial compounds derived from various plant sources containing a wide variety of secondary metabolites. With collected contributions from international subject experts, it focuses primarily on natural produ


Advanced Antimicrobial Materials and Applications

Advanced Antimicrobial Materials and Applications
Author: Inamuddin
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 423
Release: 2020-11-04
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9811570981

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Surface bio-contamination has become a severe problem that contributes to outbreaks of community acquired and nosocomial infections through contiguous fomite transmission of diseases. Every year, thousands of patients die due to nosocomial infections by pathogens. It is therefore essential to develop novel strategies to prevent or improve the treatment of biomaterial concomitant infections. The concept of antimicrobial materials is becoming increasingly important not only in the hospital and healthcare environments, but also for laboratories, home appliances, and certain industrial applications. Materials are now being developed to prevent the buildup, spread and transfer of harmful microbes, and to dynamically deactivate them. Drawing on research and examples from around the world, this book highlights the latest advances in, and applications of, antibacterial biomaterials for biomedical devices, and focuses on metals with antibacterial coatings/surfaces, antibacterial stainless steels and other commonly used antibacterial materials. It also discusses the role of innovative approaches and provides a comprehensive overview of cutting-edge research on the processing, properties and technologies involved in the development of antimicrobial applications. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to researchers and policymakers, as well as undergraduate and graduate students of biochemistry, microbiology, and environmental chemistry