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Advances in X-Ray Spectroscopy

Advances in X-Ray Spectroscopy
Author: C. Bonnelle
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 481
Release: 2013-10-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1483155536

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Advances in X-Ray Spectroscopy covers topics relevant to the advancement of X-ray spectroscopy technology. The book is a collection of papers written by specialists in X-ray spectroscopy and pays tribute to the scientific work of Prof. Yvette Cauchois. The text is organized into four parts. Part I covers the analysis of X-ray transitions between atomic levels and relativistic theories of X-ray emission satellites and electron BremsStrahlung. Part II reviews the means provided by X-ray spectroscopy for the determination of the electronic structure of solids, while Part III discusses methods of obtaining types of information from X-ray spectra. The fourth part discusses techniques available for studies in the field. Researchers and professionals dealing with X-ray technology will find this book a great source of information regarding its development.


Advances in X-Ray Spectroscopy of Laser Plasmas

Advances in X-Ray Spectroscopy of Laser Plasmas
Author: Eugene Oks
Publisher:
Total Pages: 122
Release: 2020-07-06
Genre: SCIENCE
ISBN: 9780750333764

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This book presents advances in X-ray spectroscopy of plasmas interacting with a laser radiation and laser-induced plasmas. This research is practically important for the quest for the controlled nuclear fusion, for studying matter under extreme conditions, for providing atomic reference data, for laboratory modelling of physical processes in astrophysical objects, and for a better understanding of intense laser-plasma interactions. Advances in X-Ray Spectroscopy of Laser Plasmas significantly expands the scope of practical applications of X-ray spectroscopy of laser plasmas compared to traditional X-ray diagnostics of laser plasmas. The recent advances presented in this text make it possible to study the development of Langmuir waves, ion acoustic waves, transverse electromagnetic waves, parametric decay instabilities, as well as the rates of charge exchange between multicharged ions. Key Features Presents novel methods of X-Ray spectroscopy for both non-relativistic and relativistic laser-plasma interactions Includes methods of the X-Ray spectroscopy for measuring ultra-intense magnetic fields in laser plasmas Examines advanced designs of plasma-tunable X-ray lasers Demonstrates various analytical formalisms underlying the advances described in the book


X-Ray Spectrometry

X-Ray Spectrometry
Author: Kouichi Tsuji
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 616
Release: 2005-08-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0470020423

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X-Ray Spectrometry: Recent Technological Advances covers the latest developments and areas of research in the methodological and instrumental aspects of x-ray spectrometry. Includes the most advanced and high-tech aspects of the chemical analysis techniques based on x-rays Introduces new types of X-ray optics and X-ray detectors, covering history, principles, characteristics and future trends Written by internationally recognized scientists, all of whom are eminent specialists in each of the sub-fields Sections include: X-Ray Sources, X-Ray Optics, X-Ray Detectors, Special Configurations, New Computerization Methods, New Applications This valuable book will assist all analytical chemists and other users of x-ray spectrometry to fully exploit the capabilities of this set of powerful analytical tools and to further expand applications in such fields as material and environmental sciences, medicine, toxicology, forensics, archaeometry and many others.


X-Ray Spectroscopy with Synchrotron Radiation

X-Ray Spectroscopy with Synchrotron Radiation
Author: Stephen P. Cramer
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 396
Release: 2020-11-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030285510

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Synchrotron radiation has been a revolutionary and invaluable research tool for a wide range of scientists, including chemists, biologists, physicists, materials scientists, geophysicists. It has also found multidisciplinary applications with problems ranging from archeology through cultural heritage to paleontology. The subject of this book is x-ray spectroscopy using synchrotron radiation, and the target audience is both current and potential users of synchrotron facilities. The first half of the book introduces readers to the fundamentals of storage ring operations, the qualities of the synchrotron radiation produced, the x-ray optics required to transport this radiation, and the detectors used for measurements. The second half of the book describes the important spectroscopic techniques that use synchrotron x-rays, including chapters on x-ray absorption, x-ray fluorescence, resonant and non-resonant inelastic x-ray scattering, nuclear spectroscopies, and x-ray photoemission. A final chapter surveys the exciting developments of free electron laser sources, which promise a second revolution in x-ray science. Thanks to the detailed descriptions in the book, prospective users will be able to quickly begin working with these techniques. Experienced users will find useful summaries, key equations, and exhaustive references to key papers in the field, as well as outlines of the historical developments in the field. Along with plentiful illustrations, this work includes access to supplemental Mathematica notebooks, which can be used for some of the more complex calculations and as a teaching aid. This book should appeal to graduate students, postdoctoral researchers, and senior scientists alike.


X-Ray Absorption and X-Ray Emission Spectroscopy

X-Ray Absorption and X-Ray Emission Spectroscopy
Author: Jeroen A. van Bokhoven
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 896
Release: 2016-01-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1118844262

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During the last two decades, remarkable and often spectacular progress has been made in the methodological and instrumental aspects of x–ray absorption and emission spectroscopy. This progress includes considerable technological improvements in the design and production of detectors especially with the development and expansion of large-scale synchrotron reactors All this has resulted in improved analytical performance and new applications, as well as in the perspective of a dramatic enhancement in the potential of x–ray based analysis techniques for the near future. This comprehensive two-volume treatise features articles that explain the phenomena and describe examples of X–ray absorption and emission applications in several fields, including chemistry, biochemistry, catalysis, amorphous and liquid systems, synchrotron radiation, and surface phenomena. Contributors explain the underlying theory, how to set up X–ray absorption experiments, and how to analyze the details of the resulting spectra. X-Ray Absorption and X-ray Emission Spectroscopy: Theory and Applications: Combines the theory, instrumentation and applications of x-ray absorption and emission spectroscopies which offer unique diagnostics to study almost any object in the Universe. Is the go-to reference book in the subject for all researchers across multi-disciplines since intense beams from modern sources have revolutionized x-ray science in recent years Is relevant to students, postdocurates and researchers working on x-rays and related synchrotron sources and applications in materials, physics, medicine, environment/geology, and biomedical materials


Advances in X-Ray Analysis

Advances in X-Ray Analysis
Author: Charles Barrett
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 342
Release: 1978-04-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780306384219

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X-ray methods applied to the characterization of substances of scientific and industrial interest continue to expand. The Denver Conference on Applications of X-Ray Analysis provides the forum by which developments in techniques, instrumentation and applications are communicated to those who have interest in X-ray methods. In recent years, a trend has developed for the conference to alternate emphasis annually between X-ray diffraction and X-ray spectrometry, yet provide a quality program in each area every year. The conference held August 3-5, 1977, followed this trend. The invited papers in the opening session represent a broader scope than the usual classification. The use of X-ray photons as an energy source for the excitation of optical emission was pre sented. The application of such techniques to selected lanthanides has been known for several years. However, V. A. Fassel presented new results in which X-rays were used to excite optical emission from aromatic organic compounds. The potential for X-ray laser applications is great. R. C. Elton gave an excellent review of the state of the art and recent advances in X-ray laser research. The results indicate that X-ray lasers are in the future, perhaps not the near future.


Review of X-ray Spectroscopy from Laser-produced Plasmas

Review of X-ray Spectroscopy from Laser-produced Plasmas
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 1987
Genre:
ISBN:

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Recent progress in x-ray spectroscopy from laser plasmas is reviewed. Advances in the use of K-shell spectra as a diagnostic tool is discussed. Much activity in understanding complex spectra especially from Ne I and Ni I isoelectronic series have been made. Much of the progress has been due to observation of amplification from .delta.n = O transitions from these configurations. The spectroscopy will be discussed and examples of spectra of the amplified lines will be shown. Finally, recent work on using x-ray spectroscopy to diagnose high density implosions will be discussed. 33 refs.