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Author | : Ronald Lewis |
Publisher | : Praeger |
Total Pages | : 256 |
Release | : 1993-05-30 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
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The declining domination of American manufacturers in world class markets has resulted in widespread criticism of traditional costing methods. Activity-based accounting for manufacturing costs emerged in the 1980s to satisfy the changes taking place in production methods and techniques, such as Just-in-Time Inventory Control and Flexible Manufacturing Systems. Although activity-based costing methods may be new in manufacturing processes, they have been advocated and applied by marketing managers since the late 1960s, according to Professor Lewis. The accounting profession has finally recognized the advantages of activity-based concepts and methods for both marketing and manufacturing functions. This book shows how activity-based methods and other cost analysis and control techniques may be used by manufacturing and marketing managers. Part I explains the cost concepts and terminology used in modern businesses and describes the concept of a fully integrated manufacturing and costing system. In world class competition the costing systems must serve the total needs of management, not just financial reporting requirements. Costing systems must be flexible and multi-purpose, which is both possible and practical with state-of-the-art computers and software. Part II summarizes the traditional cost accounting systems, describing job-costing and standard costing systems. The allocation of costs becomes more important with technological advances. A full chapter is devoted to the methods of allocation and the changes required to satisfy advanced manufacturing and activity-based costing techniques. Part III illustrates activity-based costing for manufacturing, activity-based costing for marketing, and an activity-based approach to the behavior of costs as well as explaining the traditional factors of variability. Part IV describes the techniques that are necessary for analysis and control of costs by management. To be well informed, managers must know the fundamentals of break-even analysis, relevant costing, capital budgeting, ROI and transfer pricing. The book makes these techniques easy to understand and to apply to real-life situations. It is particularly appropriate for manufacturing managers involved in operations, and for all marketing managers.
Author | : Patrick Zeuner |
Publisher | : GRIN Verlag |
Total Pages | : 41 |
Release | : 2012-06 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 3656202486 |
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Seminar paper from the year 2007 in the subject Business economics - Controlling, grade: 1,3, University of Applied Sciences Wildau (WIT Wildau), course: Managerial Accounting, 18 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: Activity-based costing first gained publicity in the early 1980s. It was developed as a logical alternative to traditional cost management systems that tended to produce insufficient results when it came to allocating costs. Harvard Business School Professor Robert S. Kaplan was an early advocate of the ABC system. Due to a changing business world and strong competition, the cost structure in many companies changed, while facing an increased price pressure. When profit margins are decreasing, companies are focusing not only on external but also internal opportunities to improve their cost structures and to make hidden costs transparent. This lead to the introduction of Activity-based costing (ABC) as a new approach of process thinking to make the internal organization more flexible to react to changes in the production process and allocation of costs as well as to deal with overcapacities. This paper will focus on the ABC tool, which is aiming at transparency, efficiency increase and improvement of the given cost calculation systems. The ABC method enables management to optimize the enterprise with detailed information for a thorough decision making process. ABC is a method for developing cost estimates, based on the activities used within the production process per cost object. To develop a cost estimate the most important activities within the production cycle - the cost drivers - need to be identified. The activity must be definable and measured in units, e.g. number of man hours. After all activities for producing the product are known, a cost estimate is prepared for each activity. These individual cost estimates contain all labour, materials and equipment costs, including overhead, for each activity. Each complete individual e
Author | : Robin Cooper |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 370 |
Release | : 1992 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Implementing Activity-based Cost Management Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
By now, most companies know that activity-based costing, an innovative accounting system that breaks down overhead far more precisely than old-fashioned systems do, can be used to trim waste, improve service, and make better product-mix and pricing decisions. Yet the actual design and implementation of a successful ABC system remains largely a mystery for many companies. Analyzes the experiences of eight real-life companies who took on the challenge of implementing an ABC system, revealing the mistakes, successes, and ultimate triumphs that resulted in each case. Winner of the Notable Contribution to Management Accounting Literature Award.
Author | : Angela Teresia |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2023 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download How Activity Based Costing Method Works in Determining The Cost of Production Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In this day, you need a company to compete with the other company to acquire a good competition between the companies. For example, the manufacturing company such as the one explained in this paper are required to be able to produce a high qualities product with a good price that can compete in the market. Activity Based Costing is a method of calculating the cost of goods manufactured, based on activities in a company so it can calculate the cost of goods manufactured accurately.
Author | : Douglas T. Hicks |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 392 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
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In Activity-Based Costing: Making It Work for Small and Mid-Sized Companies, professional accountant Douglas T. Hicks shows you how to sharpen your competitive edge while bringing you the "total package" of cost information - not just the computational elements. Using an approach developed while solving problems for small and mid-sized companies, Mr. Hicks has created a reader-friendly, comprehensive narrative covering every aspect of the ABC industry, including step-by-step instructions for building a cost accumulation and distribution model for any size business. With examples taken from Fortune 1000 companies, readers will find a wealth of information on ABC features.
Author | : |
Publisher | : Bookboon |
Total Pages | : 35 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 8776815889 |
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Author | : Peter L. Grieco |
Publisher | : P T Publications, Incorporated |
Total Pages | : 258 |
Release | : 1994 |
Genre | : Cost accounting |
ISBN | : |
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Author | : Daniel Bradtke |
Publisher | : GRIN Verlag |
Total Pages | : 38 |
Release | : 2007-11 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 3638797198 |
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Seminar paper from the year 2004 in the subject Business economics - Controlling, grade: 1,5, University of Wales, Newport, course: Management Accounting, 14 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: The initial aim of this report is to layout the main differences of the client's current basis of overhead absorption, compared to activity - based costing (ABC). By showing the divergence of both systems, it appears that information generated from traditional overhead absorption does not properly equip management with suitable information for decision making. An additional aim of this paper focuses on the potential benefits of activity - based costing. It illustrates the chances of ABC as a decision making tool to provide management benefits regarding the accuracy of cost and the achievement of goals and strategies. Lastly, this report highlights all information required for the implementation of ABC into the organisation. It also reveals the necessity to collect and process the information needed in the correct format at a reasonable cost.
Author | : Peter B. B. Turney |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 342 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780962957604 |
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When designed and executed correctly, cost information programs alert decision makers about problems to overcome and opportunities to take advantage of. The difficulty is, conventional sources of financial information often do just the opposite-they hide or misrepresent problems, fail to identify opportunities, and lead to solutions that are ineffective and potentially perilous.
Author | : |
Publisher | : Freeload Press, Inc. |
Total Pages | : 468 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 1930789750 |
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