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| Author | : Süleyman Başak |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 33 |
| Release | : 2000 |
| Genre | : Stocks |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Suleyman Basak |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 1998 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
We study dynamic equilibrium behavior of security prices in an economy where non-fundamental risk arises from agents' heterogeneous beliefs about extraneous processes. We provide a complete characterization of equilibrium in terms of the primitives of the economy, via construction of a representative agent with stochastic weights. Besides the standard pricing of fundamental risk, an agent now also prices the non-fundamental risk with a market price which is a risk-tolerance weighted average of his extraneous disagreement with all remaining agents. Consequently, for given risk tolerances, agents' perceived state prices and consumption streams are more volatile in the presence of extraneous risk. The interest rate inherits additional terms arising from agents' misperceptions about consumption growth, and from precautionary savings motives against the non-fundamental uncertainty.
| Author | : Suleyman Başak |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 1996 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Puneet Handa |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 52 |
| Release | : 1986 |
| Genre | : Arbitrage |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Costas Xiouros |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 52 |
| Release | : 2010 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
This paper solves a dynamic general equilibrium asset pricing model of disagreement that draws a direct link between asset prices and the financial volume of trade. The model exhibits two risk averse agents that hold heterogeneous beliefs about the conditional mean of the aggregate consumption growth. The differences in opinions is supported by the fact that agents interpret public information differently. The connecting link between prices and volume is an exogenously time varying disagreement intensity that determines the magnitude of disagreement about new information. The model is able to explain a number of seemingly unrelated asset pricing facts namely the positive correlation between price changes and volume, the contemporaneous relation between volume and return volatility, the excess volatility, the volatility persistence and the negative correlation between price levels and volatility.
| Author | : Nam Dau |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 48 |
| Release | : 2018 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
This paper studies the interaction of borrowing and short-sale constraints and their ultimate effects on asset pricing properties in a simultaneous presence of the constraints in a dynamic general equilibrium model with heterogeneous risk aversions and heterogeneous beliefs in the aggregate cash flow growth. The constraints negate the binding of each other, and hence they virtually never bind at once. Instead, there exist clear regions with alternative binding modes of the constraints with different constraints more likely to bind in different states of economy. The borrowing constraint is more active in bad times and the short-sale constraint is so in good times. The constraints bind intermittently--alternately at times--in transitory states of economy where their relative strength is balanced. Qualitatively matching empirically documented patterns of asset prices, I find that the constraints moderate their price effects but amplify their negative volatility effects, thereby can help curb the market volatility. However, a motive for speculation, featured by a speculative premium, arises due to any constraints, and thus can exist in any states of economy, not only in good times.
| Author | : Lei Shi |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 40 |
| Release | : 2019 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
We analyze the joint effect of borrowing and short-sale constraints in a dynamic economy populated by two constrained investors with heterogeneous risk aversions and beliefs. We find that equilibrium prices adjust in such a way that the constraints never simultaneously bind. When the constraints are tight, we observe a regime switch behavior (discontinuities) in the risk-free rate and market price of risk at a critical state, where two equilibria exist, i.e., either constraint can be binding. Stock return volatility is the lowest at the critical state. Imposing a ban on short-sales at the same time when access to credit is restrictive or tightening borrowing during a short-sale ban can potentially move the equilibrium away from the critical state, thus increase stock return volatility rather than reducing it.
| Author | : Hersh Shefrin |
| Publisher | : Elsevier |
| Total Pages | : 636 |
| Release | : 2008-05-19 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0080482244 |
Behavioral finance is the study of how psychology affects financial decision making and financial markets. It is increasingly becoming the common way of understanding investor behavior and stock market activity. Incorporating the latest research and theory, Shefrin offers both a strong theory and efficient empirical tools that address derivatives, fixed income securities, mean-variance efficient portfolios, and the market portfolio. The book provides a series of examples to illustrate the theory. The second edition continues the tradition of the first edition by being the one and only book to focus completely on how behavioral finance principles affect asset pricing, now with its theory deepened and enriched by a plethora of research since the first edition
| Author | : Shouyang Wang |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 260 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 3642559344 |
In our daily life, almost every family owns a portfolio of assets. This portfolio could contain real assets such as a car, or a house, as well as financial assets such as stocks, bonds or futures. Portfolio theory deals with how to form a satisfied portfolio among an enormous number of assets. Originally proposed by H. Markowtiz in 1952, the mean-variance methodology for portfolio optimization has been central to the research activities in this area and has served as a basis for the development of modem financial theory during the past four decades. Follow-on work with this approach has born much fruit for this field of study. Among all those research fruits, the most important is the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) proposed by Sharpe in 1964. This model greatly simplifies the input for portfolio selection and makes the mean-variance methodology into a practical application. Consequently, lots of models were proposed to price the capital assets. In this book, some of the most important progresses in portfolio theory are surveyed and a few new models for portfolio selection are presented. Models for asset pricing are illustrated and the empirical tests of CAPM for China's stock markets are made. The first chapter surveys ideas and principles of modeling the investment decision process of economic agents. It starts with the Markowitz criteria of formulating return and risk as mean and variance and then looks into other related criteria which are based on probability assumptions on future prices of securities.
| Author | : Kerry E. Back |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 608 |
| Release | : 2017-01-04 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0190241152 |
In the 2nd edition of Asset Pricing and Portfolio Choice Theory, Kerry E. Back offers a concise yet comprehensive introduction to and overview of asset pricing. Intended as a textbook for asset pricing theory courses at the Ph.D. or Masters in Quantitative Finance level with extensive exercises and a solutions manual available for professors, the book is also an essential reference for financial researchers and professionals, as it includes detailed proofs and calculations as section appendices. The first two parts of the book explain portfolio choice and asset pricing theory in single-period, discrete-time, and continuous-time models. For valuation, the focus throughout is on stochastic discount factors and their properties. A section on derivative securities covers the usual derivatives (options, forwards and futures, and term structure models) and also applications of perpetual options to corporate debt, real options, and optimal irreversible investment. A chapter on "explaining puzzles" and the last part of the book provide introductions to a number of additional current topics in asset pricing research, including rare disasters, long-run risks, external and internal habits, asymmetric and incomplete information, heterogeneous beliefs, and non-expected-utility preferences. Each chapter includes a "Notes and References" section providing additional pathways to the literature. Each chapter also includes extensive exercises.
