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Time Series Analysis of Southwest Monsoon Data from Southeast Asia

Time Series Analysis of Southwest Monsoon Data from Southeast Asia
Author: James T. Bunting
Publisher:
Total Pages: 30
Release: 1973
Genre: Monsoons
ISBN:

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Data from Southeast Asia during the summer monsoons of 1967 and 1968 were studied by time series analysis. Spectral peaks corresponding to a period of about 5 days were found in radar data and in the meridional wind below 500 mb. The cross-spectra of meridional winds between pairs of stations suggested a westward propagation of waves over Southeast Asia with a period of approximately 5 days. Studies by others have revealed similar peaks in the meridional wind over the equatorial Pacific and have related these to westward propagating waves. Even though the summer monsoon differs greatly from the circulation in the equatorial Pacific, both have a tendency for oscillation at a period near 5 days and may be influenced by the same waves. (Author Modified Abstract).


East Asian Monsoon

East Asian Monsoon
Author: Chih-Pei Chang
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 578
Release: 2004
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 9812701419

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The East Asian summer monsoon has complex space and time structures that are distinct from the South Asian summer monsoon. It covers both subtropics and midlatitudes and its rainfall tends to be concentrated in rain belts that stretch for many thousands of kilometers and affect China, Japan, Korea, and the surrounding areas. The circulation of the East Asian winter monsoon encompasses a large meridional domain with cold air outbreaks emanating from the Siberian high and penetrates deeply into the equatorial Maritime Continent region, where the center of maximum rainfall has long been recognized as a major planetary scale heat source that provides a significant amount of energy which drives the global circulation during boreal winter. The East Asian summer monsoon is also closely linked with the West Pacific summer monsoon. Both are part of the global climate system and are affected by El Nino?Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and surface temperature variations in the western Pacific and surrounding oceans, the tropospheric biennial oscillation, and the South Asian summer monsoon. In addition, typhoons in the western North Pacific are most active during the East Asian summer monsoon. They may be considered as a component of the East Asian summer monsoon as they contribute substantial amounts of rainfall and have major impacts on the region. Because of its impacts on nearly one-third of the worldOCOs population and on the global climate system (including effects on the climate change), the study of the East Asian monsoon has received increased attention both in East Asian countries and in the United States. This book presents reviews of recent research on the subject."


The Asian Monsoon

The Asian Monsoon
Author: Bin Wang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 906
Release: 2006-01-13
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 9783540406105

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This is a timely, interdisciplinary scientific overview of the atmosphere, the ocean and the land surface as it interacts with physical, chemical and biological processes. The high level of detail sets it apart from other studies of monsoon meteorology. The text includes analysis of paleoclimate records, human influences on the monsoon climate and the economic impacts of the monsoon on economies and to human health.


Time Series Analysis of Southwest Monsoon Data from Southeast Asia

Time Series Analysis of Southwest Monsoon Data from Southeast Asia
Author: James T. Bunting
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1973
Genre: Monsoons
ISBN:

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Data from Southeast Asia during the summer monsoons of 1967 and 1968 were studied by time series analysis. Spectral peaks corresponding to a period of about 5 days were found in radar data and in the meridional wind below 500 mb. The cross-spectra of meridional winds between pairs of stations suggested a westward propagation of waves over Southeast Asia with a period of approximately 5 days. Studies by others have revealed similar peaks in the meridional wind over the equatorial Pacific and have related these to westward propagating waves. Even though the summer monsoon differs greatly from the circulation in the equatorial Pacific, both have a tendency for oscillation at a period near 5 days and may be influenced by the same waves. (Author Modified Abstract)


Monsoons over China

Monsoons over China
Author: Ding Yihui
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 431
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9401583021

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The monsoon over China is one of the major components of the general circulation on a global basis. Its activity be ars a significant regional implication in East Asia and Southeast Asia. Recently, the remarkable relationship and teleconnection between this part of the monsoon and other regions over the world have been revealed. However, little of the overall picture of monsoons over China is known by meteorologists in English-speaking countries. This monograph provides the first opportunity to extensively introduce this subject and give a comprehensive and systematic description of the major aspects of monsoons over China, with a special emphasis on the fluctuations of the monsoon on various scales and the effects of the Tibetan Plateau on the monsoon. Much highly original material and achievements Chinese and Western meteorologists have made from the past 20 years have been incorporated with a unifying approach. In each chapter, the observational and theoretical (including modelling) treatment will be closely combined in order to fully illustrate the relevent problems. The unique thermal and dynamical effects of the Tibetan Plateau on the monsoon circulation features wh ich are one of the central problems of the Asian monsoon are highlights of this monograph. Researchers in meteorology and weather forecasters should find this book a very useful introduction to monsoons over China, not only for its systematic treatment of the subject, but also because of its considerable historical information. This mono graph is equally suitable for graduates or more advanced students in meteorology, hydrology, and oceanography.


The Monsoon Regime of the Currents in the Indian Ocean

The Monsoon Regime of the Currents in the Indian Ocean
Author: Walter Düing
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
Total Pages: 88
Release: 1970
Genre: Nature
ISBN:

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All hydrographic data collected during the International Indian Ocean Expedition from 1960 to 1965, and additional data from previous years, have been compiled at the University of Hawaii so that an atlas of the physical oceanography of the Indian Ocean can be prepared. The present investigation, which is based on these data, is limited to a discussion of the effects of the monsoonal winds on the surface circulation north of 20 degrees S. Although the accumulated data is the most comprehensive material on the Indian Ocean, it is still very heterogeneous; hence, it was necessary to apply statistical criteria in order to remove errors and variations that were introduced partly by nonsynoptic observations. The first part of this investigation presents the dynamic topographies of the sea surface for spring, early summer, late summer, fall, and winter. The second part presents a theoretical model in an attempt to interpret the peculiarities of the monsoonal circulation.


A Diagnostic and Modeling Study on South Asian Summer Monsoon Onset

A Diagnostic and Modeling Study on South Asian Summer Monsoon Onset
Author: Sooraj K. P.
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Total Pages: 272
Release: 2012-03
Genre:
ISBN: 9783844398786

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The main focus here is to understand the Asian Summer Monsoon onset processes. The process is of 70-day duration starting from 15 pentads before the monsoon onset over Kerala, when a large convective heat source forms over north Indian Ocean and adjoining West Pacific, which generates a fully developed cross equatorial Low Level Jet stream. During this process there is formation of a warm pool over the Bay of Bengal first followed by a warm pool over the Arabian Sea and active air-sea interaction. We then developed a method for an objective determination of the date of monsoon onset over Kerala for operational use. Using this method we have objectively derived the onset dates for each year of the period 1960 to 2003. The simulation of the positive feedback process between the convection and low-level wind field associated with the summer monsoon Onset is tried next using an atmospheric General Circulation Model. We also devised methods for predicting the date of monsoon onset more than a week ahead.


Monsoon Meteorology

Monsoon Meteorology
Author: Chih-Pei Chang
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 568
Release: 1987
Genre: History
ISBN:

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Very Good,No Highlights or Markup,all pages are intact.


Climates of South Asia

Climates of South Asia
Author: G. B. Pant
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 354
Release: 1997-05-05
Genre: History
ISBN:

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This is a detailed and comprehensive study of the climates of Southern Asia, describing and interpreting the complex atmospheric dynamics of the region and explaining in depth the intricacies of the meteorology of the monsoon. To create this landmark study, the authors have made extensive and original use of the great wealth of primary data available, which has never previously been presented in such an integrated way. This book is organized in two parts. The first provides the essential meteorological background to understanding the South Asian climate. It places the regional circulation in the perspective of tropical general circulation and then describes the specific features that dominate the climate of South Asia, including characteristic features of the southwest monsoon. The second part deals with the climatological characteristics of South Asia; the mean climate of the region is described, followed by the specific features of individual countries. The spatial distribution and temporal variability of various climatic elements over the region forms an important aspect for this section. Climatological tables drawn from published data on climatic normals for selected stations in South Asia and an exhaustive bibliography are provided. The volume fulfils the long-felt need for a reference book on the climatology of South Asia, for use in research libraries and teaching programmes in atmospheric science, geography, agriculture, water resources and the other environmental sciences.