Insect Immunity And Its Interactions With Microorganisms And Parasitoids PDF Download
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Author | : Fengliang Jin |
Publisher | : Frontiers Media SA |
Total Pages | : 424 |
Release | : 2023-12-18 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 2832540902 |
Download Insect immunity and its interactions with microorganisms and parasitoids Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Insects are a group of abundant and diverse organisms that have successfully adapted to the most challenging conditions on earth. The success of insects in adverse environments indicates the advanced defense mechanisms employed by these organisms, but they are often targeted by specialized microorganisms (viruses, bacteria, nematodes, & fungi) and parasitoids. Insects exhibit both humoral and cellular immune responses against pathogens. The lack of an adaptive immune system has compelled insects to choose immediate non-specific but sophisticated responses that include the production of antimicrobial peptides, phenoloxidase, apoptosis, phagocytosis, encapsulation, and nodulation. In recent decades, technological advances have been made in decrypting the molecular and mechanistic basis of insect immunity. However, there is a need to understand the insect immune responses to single or mixed encounters. Future challenges include a better understanding of functional cooperation of various endosymbiotic microbes and their role in insect defenses. Post-transcriptional modulation of immune responses regulated by non-coding RNAs (microRNA & long non-coding RNAs) has become critically important to study by using modern bioinformatics and experimental tools. Therefore, investigating the dynamics of insect immune responses will substantially increase the capacity for confronting harmful agricultural and medical pests. Furthermore, most insect cellular immune activities have been conducted in a laboratory setting, therefore confirming the existing knowledge in a natural environment would provide crucial information.
Author | : Jens Rolff |
Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
Total Pages | : 272 |
Release | : 2009-06-25 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0191579149 |
Download Insect Infection and Immunity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Under continual attack from both microbial pathogens and multicellular parasites, insects must cope with immune challenges every day of their lives. However, this has not prevented them from becoming the most successful group of animals on the planet. Insects possess highly-developed innate immune systems which have been fine-tuned by an arms race with pathogens spanning hundreds of millions of years of evolutionary history. Recent discoveries are revealing both an unexpected degree of specificity and an indication of immunological memory - the functional hallmark of vertebrate immunity. The study of insect immune systems has accelerated rapidly in recent years and is now becoming an important interdisciplinary field. Furthermore, insects are a phenomenally rich and diverse source of antimicrobial chemicals. Some of these are already being seriously considered as potential therapeutic agents to control microbes such as MRSA. Despite a burgeoning interest in the field, this is the first book to provide a coherent synthesis and is clearly structured around two broadly themed sections: mechanisms of immunity and evolutionary ecology. This novel text adopts an interdisciplinary and concept-driven approach, integrating insights from immunology, molecular biology, ecology, evolutionary biology, parasitology, and epidemiology. It features contributions from an international team of leading experts. Insect Infection and Immunity is suitable for both graduate students and researchers interested in insect immunity from either an evolutionary, genetical, physiological or molecular perspective. Due to its interdisciplinary and concept-driven approach, it will also appeal to a broader audience of immunologists, parasitologists and evolutionary biologists requiring a concise overview.
Author | : Nancy E. Beckage |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 383 |
Release | : 2012-12-02 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 008091649X |
Download Parasites and Pathogens of Insects Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Both volumes of Parasites and Pathogens of Insects provide in-depth coverage of the interface between insect parasites and pathogens and hosts, and explore the relationships between these partners. They emphasize biochemical and molecular interactions, basic biology, and the roles of hormones, receptors, and other cellular components in modulating interactions between host insects and attacking agents. These topics also are assessed in relation to biotechnology and biological control. In the short term, these volumes fill a void in current literature by emphasizing basic interactions at the biochemical and molecular levels. In the long term, these interactions may provide avenues for exploitation to enhance the rate of "beneficial" parasitism or to reduce the rates of disease transmission and infection of vertebrate hosts. Presents the latest information on insect parasites and pathogens Describes biochemical and molecular host-parasite and host-pathogen relationships Covers mechanisms of insect pathogenicity and resistance Provides exceptional breadth of coverage and authoritative reviews Special topics Transposable elements in insect pathogens Co-evolution and gene transfer between hosts and invaders Biological control
Author | : Nancy E. Beckage |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 367 |
Release | : 2011-04-28 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0080556337 |
Download Insect Immunology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This work is the first book-length publication on the topic of insect immunology since 1991, complementing earlier works by offering a fresh perspective on current research. Interactions of host immune systems with both parasites and pathogens are presented in detail, as well as the genomics and proteomics, approaches which have been lacking in other publications. Beckage provides comprehensive coverage of topics important to medical researchers, including Drosophila as a model for studying cellular and humoral immune mechanisms, biochemical mediators of immunity, and insect blood cells and their functions. Encompasses the most important topics of insect immunology including mechanisms, genes, proteins, evolution and phylogeny Provides comprehensive coverage of topics important to medical researchers including Drosophila as a model for studying cellular and humoral immune mechanisms, biochemical mediators of immunity, and insect blood cells and their functions Most up-to-date information published with contributions from international leaders in the field
Author | : Nancy E. Beckage |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 320 |
Release | : 1993-07-29 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : |
Download Parasites and Pathogens of Insects Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Tripartite interactions between symbiotically associated entomopathogenic bacteria, nematodes, and their hosts. The insect immune proteins and the regulation of their genes. Interaction of bacillus thuringiensis endotoxins with the insect midgut epithelium. Viral pathobiology in relation to insect control. Baculoviruses, vertebrate viruses, and cytoskeletons. Baculovirus enhancing proteins as determinants of viral pathogenesis. Invertebrate transposable elements in the baculovirus genome: characterization and significance. Genetic manipulation of the baculovirus genome for insect pest control. Insect resistance to viruses. Biology and mechanisms of insect-cuticle invasion by deuteromycete fungal pathogens. Host-parasitoid-pathogen interactions.
Author | : P. Buchner |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 934 |
Release | : 1965-01-15 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Download Endosymbiosis of Animals with Plant Microorganisms Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Algal symbiosis. Symbiosis with fungi and bacteria. Wrong paths in symbiosis research. Symbiosis in insects feeding on cellulose, herbaceous plant parts, seeds, and similar substances. Symbiosis in animals which live in tree sap. Symbiosis in animals which suck plant juices. Symbiosis in animals sucking vertebrate blood and feeding on corneous substances. Symbiosis in luminous animals. Cases of symbiosis localized in excretory organs. Localization of the symbionts. Methods of transmission. Embryonic and postembryonic phenomena. Correlation between host organism and symbionts. Historical problems. The signioficance of endosymbiosis.
Author | : Petros Ligoxygakis |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2017-05-25 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780128117750 |
Download Insect Immunity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Insect Immunity, Volume 52 provides readers with the latest interdisciplinary reviews on the topic. It is an essential reference source for invertebrate physiologists, neurobiologists, entomologists, zoologists and insect chemists, providing invaluable chapters on Insect Antimicrobial Defenses: A Brief History, Recent Findings, Biases, and a Way Forward in Evolutionary Studies, Phagocytosis in Insect Immunity, The Melanization Response in Insect Immunity, Microbiota, Gut Physiology, and Insect Immunity, Intestinal Stem Cells: A Decade of Intensive Research in Drosophila and the Road Ahead, and Insect Symbiosis and Immunity: The Bean Bug-Burkholderia Interaction as a Case Study, along with other related topics.
Author | : Kenneth Murphy |
Publisher | : Garland Science |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2010-06-22 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 9780815344575 |
Download Janeway's Immunobiology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Janeway's Immunobiology CD-ROM, Immunobiology Interactive, is included with each book, and can be purchased separately. It contains animations and videos with voiceover narration, as well as the figures from the text for presentation purposes.
Author | : Bruce Alberts |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Cytology |
ISBN | : 9780815332183 |
Download Molecular Biology of The Cell Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Nathalie Boulanger |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 516 |
Release | : 2018-01-20 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0128114371 |
Download Skin and Arthropod Vectors Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Recent research on skin immunity and the skin microbiome reveals the complexity of the skin and its importance in the development of immunity against arthropod-borne diseases. In diseases such as malaria, borreliosis, leishmaniasis, trypanosomiasis, etc., the skin interface has been shown as an essential site for pathogens to hide from the immune system, and as a potential site of persistence. Only very few vaccines have been successfully developed so far against these diseases, likely because of an insufficient understanding on the development of skin immunity against pathogens. Skin and Arthropod Vectors expands our knowledge on the role of the skin interface during the transmission of arthropod-borne diseases and particularly its immunity. This work may support researchers who strive for developing more efficient diagnostic tools and vaccines. It also gives scientists and advanced students working in related areas a better insight on how humans and animals are attractive to arthropods to develop better repellents, or to set up transgenic arthropods. Offers the only compilation of research focusing on both the skin interface and arthropod vectors, with contributions from international experts Advances research in the effort toward generating more effective diagnostic tools and vaccines focusing on the skin interface Can also serve as supplemental material for dermatology lectures or specialized lectures on medical entomology and skin immunity